Addressing Mental Health Needs in Rural and Indigenous Communities: Serving People on Their Terms.

Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-15 DOI:10.1176/appi.focus.20240035
Kurt Michael, Aaron J Fischer, Trevor Olsen
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Abstract

Historically, the suicide rates in rural and Indigenous communities have been disproportionately high. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, stigma, mental health workforce shortages, and the diminished health care infrastructure in rural and remote regions have only amplified this trend. Fortunately, several innovative and culturally responsive approaches have been developed in the context of these communities to address these persisting mental health disparities. Two specific approaches, embedded school mental health partnerships and telehealth solutions, are described in detail in this article. Both examples have shown considerable promise in stemming the tide of these sobering epidemiological trends in rural and Indigenous communities.

解决农村和土著社区的心理健康需求:按他们的条件为他们服务。
从历史上看,农村和土著社区的自杀率一直高得不成比例。自2019冠状病毒病大流行以来,耻辱感、精神卫生人力短缺以及农村和偏远地区卫生保健基础设施的减少只会加剧这一趋势。幸运的是,在这些社区的背景下,已经制定了一些创新和文化响应方法,以解决这些持续存在的心理健康差异。本文详细介绍了两种具体方法,即嵌入式学校心理健康伙伴关系和远程医疗解决方案。这两个例子在遏制农村和土著社区这些令人警醒的流行病学趋势方面显示出相当大的希望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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