Camille Boeffard, Justine Loin, Roselyne Clouet, Alexis Gaudin, Pierre Corre, Tony Prud'Homme
{"title":"Implementation of a program to strengthen oral hygiene in patient with cleft deformities: a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial.","authors":"Camille Boeffard, Justine Loin, Roselyne Clouet, Alexis Gaudin, Pierre Corre, Tony Prud'Homme","doi":"10.1186/s13063-024-08507-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cleft lip and/or palate is the most common congenital orofacial deformity, affecting 1/800 births. A thorough review of the literature has shown that children with cleft have poorer oral hygiene and dental health than other children, with higher levels of caries in both temporary and permanent teeth and poorer periodontal health. Cleft patients are treated by a multidisciplinary team that aims to provide comprehensive care from pre- or post-natal diagnosis to early adulthood and the end of growth. We aim to assess, through a single-center, prospective, randomized and controlled clinical trial conducted at the Nantes Cleft Centre, the impact of an enhanced dental program on oral hygiene and dental health in cleft patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients aged 3 to 15 years with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and/or palate will be offered to participate in this study. After acceptance, patients will be randomly assigned to 2 groups: test group or control group. For the control group, there will be no change in the patient's care, and they will continue to see their surgeon on an annual basis. For the test group, a 30-45-min consultation will be added to the annual check-up. During this visit, patients and their parents will receive oral and written oral hygiene instructions to improve oral hygiene knowledge and brushing technique. If necessary, dental treatment will be provided at the same appointment or at a later date. In addition, patients will be contacted via telemedicine every 2 months to increase motivation, and an additional dental appointment will be scheduled at 6 months.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>This is a single-center study which, if conclusive, could lead to a paradigm shift in the dental care pathway for cleft patients.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>NCT05867862 submitted 2023-07-05 https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05867862?locStr=Nantes,%20France&country=France&state=Pays%20de%20la%20Loire&city=Nantes&distance=50&cond=CLEFT%20LIP&rank=1- -Trial Sponsor Nantes University Hospital.</p><p><strong>Trial status: </strong>8th Version date 2023 May 05; recruitment began in June 2023 and will be completed in June 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":23333,"journal":{"name":"Trials","volume":"26 1","pages":"14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11720328/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Trials","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-08507-w","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Cleft lip and/or palate is the most common congenital orofacial deformity, affecting 1/800 births. A thorough review of the literature has shown that children with cleft have poorer oral hygiene and dental health than other children, with higher levels of caries in both temporary and permanent teeth and poorer periodontal health. Cleft patients are treated by a multidisciplinary team that aims to provide comprehensive care from pre- or post-natal diagnosis to early adulthood and the end of growth. We aim to assess, through a single-center, prospective, randomized and controlled clinical trial conducted at the Nantes Cleft Centre, the impact of an enhanced dental program on oral hygiene and dental health in cleft patients.
Methods: Patients aged 3 to 15 years with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and/or palate will be offered to participate in this study. After acceptance, patients will be randomly assigned to 2 groups: test group or control group. For the control group, there will be no change in the patient's care, and they will continue to see their surgeon on an annual basis. For the test group, a 30-45-min consultation will be added to the annual check-up. During this visit, patients and their parents will receive oral and written oral hygiene instructions to improve oral hygiene knowledge and brushing technique. If necessary, dental treatment will be provided at the same appointment or at a later date. In addition, patients will be contacted via telemedicine every 2 months to increase motivation, and an additional dental appointment will be scheduled at 6 months.
Discussion: This is a single-center study which, if conclusive, could lead to a paradigm shift in the dental care pathway for cleft patients.
期刊介绍:
Trials is an open access, peer-reviewed, online journal that will encompass all aspects of the performance and findings of randomized controlled trials. Trials will experiment with, and then refine, innovative approaches to improving communication about trials. We are keen to move beyond publishing traditional trial results articles (although these will be included). We believe this represents an exciting opportunity to advance the science and reporting of trials. Prior to 2006, Trials was published as Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine (CCTCVM). All published CCTCVM articles are available via the Trials website and citations to CCTCVM article URLs will continue to be supported.