Intranasal amyloid model of Alzheimer's disease - potential opportunities and challenges.

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Rakesh Kumar Singh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Amyloid beta 1-42 (Aβ1-42) peptide is one of the most studied disease-related amyloidogenic peptides implicated in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Despite significant scientific breakthroughs in the recent past, the existing non-transgenic animal models do not demonstrate accurate pathology of AD progression. This review has presented a concise mechanistic understanding of the intranasal amyloid-based animal model of AD, along with its advantages, challenges, and major limitations. Furthermore, discussions on how to combat these challenges to pave the road toward developing novel therapeutics for AD, have also been included. Preclinical exploration of repeated intranasal amyloid-beta exposure would certainly aid the translational development of a robust animal model of AD. This will also provide a better understanding of disease progression and pathology in the intranasal animal model.

阿尔茨海默病的鼻内淀粉样蛋白模型-潜在的机遇和挑战。
淀粉样蛋白β1-42 (Aβ1-42)肽是研究最多的疾病相关淀粉样蛋白肽之一,与阿尔茨海默病(AD)的病理生理有关。尽管近年来取得了重大的科学突破,但现有的非转基因动物模型并不能准确显示阿尔茨海默病进展的病理。这篇综述简要介绍了基于鼻内淀粉样蛋白的AD动物模型的机制,以及它的优势、挑战和主要局限性。此外,还讨论了如何应对这些挑战,为开发新的阿尔茨海默病治疗方法铺平道路。反复鼻内淀粉样蛋白暴露的临床前研究肯定有助于建立健壮的AD动物模型。这也将更好地了解鼻内动物模型的疾病进展和病理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Pharmacological Reports
Pharmacological Reports 医学-药学
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
91
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Pharmacological Reports publishes articles concerning all aspects of pharmacology, dealing with the action of drugs at a cellular and molecular level, and papers on the relationship between molecular structure and biological activity as well as reports on compounds with well-defined chemical structures. Pharmacological Reports is an open forum to disseminate recent developments in: pharmacology, behavioural brain research, evidence-based complementary biochemical pharmacology, medicinal chemistry and biochemistry, drug discovery, neuro-psychopharmacology and biological psychiatry, neuroscience and neuropharmacology, cellular and molecular neuroscience, molecular biology, cell biology, toxicology. Studies of plant extracts are not suitable for Pharmacological Reports.
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