Cortical Deafness in Children: Scoping Review and Case Report of a Bilateral Perinatal Stroke.

IF 2 4区医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Journal of Child Neurology Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1177/08830738241308611

Francy Cruz-Sanabria, Carolina Ragoni, Renata Salvadorini, Rosa Pasquariello, Emanuele Bartolini, Silvia Paese, Deianira Rinaldi, Francesca Forli, Andrea Guzzetta, Simona Fiori

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Persistent cortical deafness in the pediatric population is rarely reported, and there is limited information on its implications for early intervention.

Objectives: This study aims to (1) conduct a scoping review on pediatric cortical deafness and (2) present a case report of a 7-year-old girl with left unilateral spastic cerebral palsy and cortical deafness resulting from presumed perinatal bilateral stroke.

Methods: A search of PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science identified 407 manuscripts. After the screening, 5 studies met the inclusion criteria for analysis. The case report details clinical characteristics, diagnostic challenges, and intervention strategies for pediatric cortical deafness.

Results: The scoping review highlighted the limited literature on pediatric cortical deafness, emphasizing its association with extensive bilateral lesions and heterogeneous etiology. The case report underscored the need for comprehensive auditory function measurements, early diagnosis, and tailored interventions.

Conclusions: Early and tailored interventions are crucial for improving prognosis in pediatric cortical deafness, particularly in cases associated with bilateral perinatal stroke.

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儿童皮质性耳聋：双侧围产期卒中的范围回顾和病例报告。

背景：小儿人群中持续性皮质性耳聋的报道很少，并且关于其早期干预意义的信息有限。目的：本研究旨在(1)对儿童皮质性耳聋进行范围综述；(2)报告1例7岁女童左单侧痉挛性脑瘫合并皮质性耳聋，推定为围产期双侧卒中。方法：检索PubMed、Scopus和Web of Science共407篇论文。筛选后，有5项研究符合纳入标准进行分析。该病例报告详细介绍了小儿皮质性耳聋的临床特征、诊断挑战和干预策略。结果：范围回顾强调了关于儿童皮质性耳聋的有限文献，强调其与广泛的双侧病变和异质性病因有关。该病例报告强调需要全面的听觉功能测量，早期诊断和量身定制的干预措施。结论：早期和有针对性的干预措施对于改善儿童皮质性耳聋的预后至关重要，特别是在双侧围产期卒中相关病例中。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Child Neurology 医学-临床神经学

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

5.30%

发文量

111

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Child Neurology (JCN) embraces peer-reviewed clinical and investigative studies from a wide-variety of neuroscience disciplines. Focusing on the needs of neurologic patients from birth to age 18 years, JCN covers topics ranging from assessment of new and changing therapies and procedures; diagnosis, evaluation, and management of neurologic, neuropsychiatric, and neurodevelopmental disorders; and pathophysiology of central nervous system diseases.