The therapeutic potential of circular RNAs

IF 39.1 1区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Eoghan O’Leary, Yanyi Jiang, Lasse S. Kristensen, Thomas B. Hansen, Jørgen Kjems
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Over the past decade, research into circular RNA (circRNA) has increased rapidly, and over the past few years, circRNA has emerged as a promising therapeutic platform. The regulatory functions of circRNAs, including their roles in templating protein translation and regulating protein and RNA functions, as well as their unique characteristics, such as increased stability and a favourable immunological profile compared with mRNAs, make them attractive candidates for RNA-based therapies. Here, we describe the properties of circRNAs, their therapeutic potential and technologies for their synthesis. We also discuss the prospects and challenges to be overcome to unlock the full potential of circRNAs as drugs.

Abstract Image

环状rna的治疗潜力
在过去的十年中,对环状RNA (circRNA)的研究迅速增加,在过去的几年中,circRNA已成为一个有前途的治疗平台。circRNAs的调节功能,包括它们在模板蛋白翻译和调节蛋白质和RNA功能中的作用,以及它们的独特特性,如与mrna相比增加的稳定性和有利的免疫学特征,使它们成为基于RNA的治疗的有吸引力的候选者。在这里,我们描述了环状rna的特性,它们的治疗潜力和它们的合成技术。我们还讨论了释放circrna作为药物的全部潜力所需要克服的前景和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Nature Reviews Genetics
Nature Reviews Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
57.40
自引率
0.50%
发文量
113
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: At Nature Reviews Genetics, our goal is to be the leading source of reviews and commentaries for the scientific communities we serve. We are dedicated to publishing authoritative articles that are easily accessible to our readers. We believe in enhancing our articles with clear and understandable figures, tables, and other display items. Our aim is to provide an unparalleled service to authors, referees, and readers, and we are committed to maximizing the usefulness and impact of each article we publish. Within our journal, we publish a range of content including Research Highlights, Comments, Reviews, and Perspectives that are relevant to geneticists and genomicists. With our broad scope, we ensure that the articles we publish reach the widest possible audience. As part of the Nature Reviews portfolio of journals, we strive to uphold the high standards and reputation associated with this esteemed collection of publications.
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