{"title":"Improving recovery in sublevel top coal caving mining by using partially reverse drawing technique","authors":"Jinwang Zhang, Dongliang Cheng, Jiachen Wang, Shengli Yang, Xiaohang Wan, Xinyang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmst.2024.11.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The sublevel top coal caving (SLTCC) mining technology is extensively employed in steeply inclined thick coal seams. Because of the typical characteristics of the short coal face in this mining method, a significant portion of the top coal is lost at the face end. For reducing the coal loss, the partially reverse drawing technique (PRDT) is proposed as a novel top coal drawing technique. Meanwhile, based on the Bergmark-Roos model (B-R model), a theoretical method for calculating the recovery ratio of top coal based on the top coal boundary equation and residual top coal amount is proposed. The mechanism of PRDT to reduce top coal loss at the face end is revealed by comparing with single-round sequential drawing technique (SSDT). Physical experiments and in-site observation data were used to verify the theoretical model. The results show that PRDT can effectively reduce the amount of residual coal near the roof by optimizing the shape characteristics of top coal boundary. Suggestions for improve recovery ratio in Wudong Coal Mine were given based on its face parameters.","PeriodicalId":48625,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mining Science and Technology","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Mining Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmst.2024.11.010","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The sublevel top coal caving (SLTCC) mining technology is extensively employed in steeply inclined thick coal seams. Because of the typical characteristics of the short coal face in this mining method, a significant portion of the top coal is lost at the face end. For reducing the coal loss, the partially reverse drawing technique (PRDT) is proposed as a novel top coal drawing technique. Meanwhile, based on the Bergmark-Roos model (B-R model), a theoretical method for calculating the recovery ratio of top coal based on the top coal boundary equation and residual top coal amount is proposed. The mechanism of PRDT to reduce top coal loss at the face end is revealed by comparing with single-round sequential drawing technique (SSDT). Physical experiments and in-site observation data were used to verify the theoretical model. The results show that PRDT can effectively reduce the amount of residual coal near the roof by optimizing the shape characteristics of top coal boundary. Suggestions for improve recovery ratio in Wudong Coal Mine were given based on its face parameters.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Mining Science and Technology, founded in 1990 as the Journal of China University of Mining and Technology, is a monthly English-language journal. It publishes original research papers and high-quality reviews that explore the latest advancements in theories, methodologies, and applications within the realm of mining sciences and technologies. The journal serves as an international exchange forum for readers and authors worldwide involved in mining sciences and technologies. All papers undergo a peer-review process and meticulous editing by specialists and authorities, with the entire submission-to-publication process conducted electronically.