Monitoring and modulating cardiac bioelectricity: from Einthoven to end-user.

IF 7.9 1区 医学 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Europace Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI:10.1093/europace/euae300
Tim De Coster, Arman Nobacht, Thom Oostendorp, Antoine A F de Vries, Ruben Coronel, Daniël A Pijnappels
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In 2024, we celebrate the 100th anniversary of Willem Einthoven receiving the Nobel Prize for his discovery of the mechanism of the electrocardiogram (ECG). Building on Einthoven's legacy, electrocardiography allows the monitoring of cardiac bioelectricity through solutions to the so-called forward and inverse problems. These solutions link local cardiac electrical signals with the morphology of the ECG, offering a reversible connection between the heart's electrical activity and its representation on the body surface. Inspired by Einthoven's work, researchers have explored the transition from monitoring to modulation of bioelectrical activity in the heart for the development of new anti-arrhythmic strategies, e.g. via optogenetics. In this review, we demonstrate the lasting influence that Einthoven has on our understanding of cardiac electrophysiology in general, and the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias in particular.

监测和调节心脏生物电:从爱因托芬到最终用户。
2024年,我们将庆祝威廉·艾因托芬因发现心电图机制而获得诺贝尔奖100周年。在爱因托芬遗产的基础上,心电图允许通过解决所谓的正向和反向问题来监测心脏生物电。这些解决方案将局部心脏电信号与心电图形态联系起来,提供了心脏电活动与其在体表上的表现之间的可逆连接。受爱因托芬工作的启发,研究人员探索了从监测到调节心脏生物电活动的过渡,以开发新的抗心律失常策略,例如通过光遗传学。在这篇综述中,我们证明了爱因托芬对我们对心脏电生理学的理解的持久影响,特别是对心律失常的诊断和治疗。
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来源期刊
Europace
Europace 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
8.20%
发文量
851
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: EP - Europace - European Journal of Pacing, Arrhythmias and Cardiac Electrophysiology of the European Heart Rhythm Association of the European Society of Cardiology. The journal aims to provide an avenue of communication of top quality European and international original scientific work and reviews in the fields of Arrhythmias, Pacing and Cellular Electrophysiology. The Journal offers the reader a collection of contemporary original peer-reviewed papers, invited papers and editorial comments together with book reviews and correspondence.
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