Mitral valve repair with the semi-rigid Memo 4D annuloplasty ring: early clinical and echocardiographic outcomes from the MANTRA study.

0 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Omer Dzemali, Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer, Marco Di Eusanio, Olivier Fabre, Giovanni Troise, Nikolaos Bonaros, Francesco Grimaldi, Yeong-Hoon Choi, Giuseppe Santarpino, Cristian Baeza, Francesco Pollari, Bertrand Marcheix, Davide Pacini, Vincenzo Argano, Max Baghai, Moninder Bhabra, Enzo Mazzaro, Luigi Badano, Joerg Kempfert
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Abstract

Objectives: Memo 4D is a semi-rigid ring with an exclusive saddle shape and progressive increased anteroposterior diameter. This preliminary analysis reports 30-day clinical and haemodynamic outcomes of the MANTRA Memo 4D sub-study.

Methods: MANTRA is an 'umbrella' prospective, multicentre, worldwide post-market study to collect real-life safety and performance data on the Corcym devices. Clinical and echocardiographic outcomes were gathered preoperatively, at discharge and each follow-up. KCCQ-12 questionnaires were collected preoperatively and at 30 days. Echocardiographic studies were performed per a predefined protocol and assessed by an independent core laboratory.

Results: In total, 166 patients (52, 31.3% female, mean age 60.7 ± 11.4 years) underwent mitral valve repair with Memo 4D in 17 international institutions between July 2021 and June 2023 (enrolment is still ongoing). Primary was the most common aetiology (157, 94.6%), of which 33 cases of Barlow's disease (19.9%); secondary mitral regurgitation was present in six cases (3.6%). Thirty-day mortality was 0.6% (1). One stroke event (0.6%), one acute kidney failure (0.6%), one myocardial infarction (0.6%) and two reoperations within 30 days were reported. Surgery marked improvement in the patient's NYHA class associated with a significant increase in KCCQ-12 summary score, from 69.1 (SD = 23.7) preoperatively to 83.9 (SD = 15.7) at 30 days. End-diastolic left ventricular diameters decreased from 55.19 (SD = 7.10) preoperatively to 52.70 (SD = 3.76) mm at 30 days, and left atrial volume decreased from 125.79 (SD = 46.33) preoperatively to 91.51 (SD = 37.20) ml at 30 days. Mitral regurgitation significantly reduced after the operation and up to 30-day follow-up.

Conclusions: Mitral valve repair with Memo 4D is associated with good clinical and haemodynamic outcomes in the early period.MANTRA ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT05002543.

使用半刚性 MEMO 4D 瓣环进行二尖瓣修复:MANTRA 研究的早期临床和超声心动图结果。
目的:Memo 4D是一种半刚性环,具有独特的鞍形,前后直径逐渐增加。本初步分析报告了MANTRA Memo 4D亚研究的30天临床和血流动力学结果。方法:MANTRA是一项“伞形”前瞻性、多中心、全球上市后研究,旨在收集Corcym器械的实际安全性和性能数据。收集术前、出院时和每次随访时的临床和超声心动图结果。术前和术后30天分别收集KCCQ-12问卷。超声心动图研究按照预先确定的方案进行,并由独立的核心实验室进行评估。结果:在2021年7月至2023年6月期间,17家国际机构的166例患者(52例,女性31.3%,平均年龄60.7±11.4岁)接受了Memo 4D二尖瓣修复术(招募仍在进行中)。原发病因最多(157例,94.6%),其中巴洛病33例(19.9%);继发性二尖瓣返流6例(3.6%)。30天死亡率为0.6%(1)。30天内报告1例卒中(0.6%)、1例急性肾衰竭(0.6%)、1例心肌梗死(0.6%)和2例再手术。手术显著改善了患者的NYHA分级,KCCQ-12总评分显著增加,从术前的69.1 (SD 23.7)增加到30天的83.9 (SD 15.7)。舒张末期左室直径由术前的55.19 (SD 7.10) mm降至30 d时的52.70 (SD 3.76) mm,左房容积由术前的125.79 (SD 46.33) ml降至30 d时的91.51 (SD 37.20) ml。手术后二尖瓣返流明显减少,随访30天。结论:Memo 4D二尖瓣修复术早期具有良好的临床和血流动力学预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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