TB Anywhere, TB Everywhere. The First Case of pre-Extensively Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Treated with BPaL in Italy: Challenges and Opportunities for Transborder Collaboration.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Microbial drug resistance Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-12 DOI:10.1089/mdr.2024.0045
Giovanni Fumagalli, Niccolò Riccardi, Gaia Catalano, Maurizio Ferrarese, Alice Claudia Repossi, Luigi R Codecasa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Even if in the past years new effective, safe, and orally administrable drugs are available to create shorter regimens, drug-resistant (DR) tuberculosis (TB) treatment remains a critical issue and a major challenge faced by clinicians worldwide. We present the first case of transborder pulmonary pre-extensively drug-resistant (pre-XDR)-TB treated in Italy with the bedaquiline-pretomanid-linezolid regimen. Diagnosis and treatment were started in Ukraine, and, after a month of treatment, due to the Russo-Ukrainian war, the patient moved to Italy, where the diagnosis was confirmed both by genotypic and phenotypic drug susceptibility tests, and treatment continued. In this short report, we highlight challenges and future opportunities to improve the clinical management of patient with DR-TB.

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来源期刊
Microbial drug resistance
Microbial drug resistance 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.80%
发文量
118
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Microbial Drug Resistance (MDR) is an international, peer-reviewed journal that covers the global spread and threat of multi-drug resistant clones of major pathogens that are widely documented in hospitals and the scientific community. The Journal addresses the serious challenges of trying to decipher the molecular mechanisms of drug resistance. MDR provides a multidisciplinary forum for peer-reviewed original publications as well as topical reviews and special reports. MDR coverage includes: Molecular biology of resistance mechanisms Virulence genes and disease Molecular epidemiology Drug design Infection control.
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