Mast cell sarcoma with KIT p.D816V mutation and concurrent systemic mastocytosis.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 HEMATOLOGY
Journal of Hematopathology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-02 DOI:10.1007/s12308-024-00614-6
Nicholas Collins, Nicholas Willard, Zenggang Pan
{"title":"Mast cell sarcoma with KIT p.D816V mutation and concurrent systemic mastocytosis.","authors":"Nicholas Collins, Nicholas Willard, Zenggang Pan","doi":"10.1007/s12308-024-00614-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mast cell sarcoma (MCS) is an extremely rare and aggressive form of mastocytosis characterized by highly atypical mast cells with local invasion, metastatic potential, and poor prognosis. MCS is predominantly a de novo process without recurrent molecular findings or predisposing lesions including various myeloid neoplasms. However, there have been rare case reports of MCS with preceding or concurrent systemic mastocytosis (SM) or cutaneous mastocytosis (CM), which is suggestive of an uncommon progression from SM/CM to MCS. We hereby report a case of MCS in an 84-year-old male with a KIT p.D816V mutation and concurrent SM. KIT p.D816V point mutation is well known as the canonical variant in SM. In our case, MCS with KIT p.D816V mutation is a unique finding in the setting of concurrent SM, highlighting the potential relatedness of these two entities and the progression from SM to MCS, a currently poorly understood phenomenon.</p>","PeriodicalId":51320,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Hematopathology","volume":" ","pages":"281-287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Hematopathology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12308-024-00614-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/12/2 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mast cell sarcoma (MCS) is an extremely rare and aggressive form of mastocytosis characterized by highly atypical mast cells with local invasion, metastatic potential, and poor prognosis. MCS is predominantly a de novo process without recurrent molecular findings or predisposing lesions including various myeloid neoplasms. However, there have been rare case reports of MCS with preceding or concurrent systemic mastocytosis (SM) or cutaneous mastocytosis (CM), which is suggestive of an uncommon progression from SM/CM to MCS. We hereby report a case of MCS in an 84-year-old male with a KIT p.D816V mutation and concurrent SM. KIT p.D816V point mutation is well known as the canonical variant in SM. In our case, MCS with KIT p.D816V mutation is a unique finding in the setting of concurrent SM, highlighting the potential relatedness of these two entities and the progression from SM to MCS, a currently poorly understood phenomenon.

肥大细胞肉瘤伴KIT p.D816V突变并发全身性肥大细胞增多症。
肥大细胞肉瘤(MCS)是一种极为罕见和侵袭性的肥大细胞增多症,其特征是高度不典型的肥大细胞具有局部侵袭、转移潜力和预后差。MCS主要是一个新生过程,没有复发的分子发现或易感病变,包括各种髓系肿瘤。然而,有罕见的MCS合并系统性肥大细胞增多症(SM)或皮肤肥大细胞增多症(CM)的病例报道,这提示从SM/CM到MCS的罕见进展。我们在此报告一例84岁男性MCS, KIT p.D816V突变并并发SM。KIT p.D816V点突变是SM的典型变异。在我们的病例中,MCS合并KIT p.D816V突变是并发SM背景下的一个独特发现,突出了这两种实体的潜在相关性以及从SM到MCS的进展,这是一个目前知之甚少的现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of Hematopathology
Journal of Hematopathology HEMATOLOGYPATHOLOGY-PATHOLOGY
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: The Journal of Hematopathology aims at providing pathologists with a special interest in hematopathology with all the information needed to perform modern pathology in evaluating lymphoid tissues and bone marrow. To this end the journal publishes reviews, editorials, comments, original papers, guidelines and protocols, papers on ancillary techniques, and occasional case reports in the fields of the pathology, molecular biology, and clinical features of diseases of the hematopoietic system. The journal is the unique reference point for all pathologists with an interest in hematopathology. Molecular biologists involved in the expanding field of molecular diagnostics and research on lymphomas and leukemia benefit from the journal, too. Furthermore, the journal is of major interest for hematologists dealing with patients suffering from lymphomas, leukemias, and other diseases. The journal is unique in its true international character. Especially in the field of hematopathology it is clear that there are huge geographical variations in incidence of diseases. This is not only locally relevant, but due to globalization, relevant for all those involved in the management of patients.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信