{"title":"Indian Brachytherapy Society consensus recommendations for brachytherapy in breast cancer.","authors":"Daya Nand Sharma, Ashwini Budrukkar, Rishabh Kumar, Tabassum Wadasadawala, Rajiv Sarin, Rituraj Upreti, Ashish Binjola, Umesh Mahantshetty, Rajendra Badwe","doi":"10.5114/jcb.2024.142936","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This consensus statement of Indian Brachytherapy Society (IBS) aims to generate practical and reproducible guidelines allowing for direct implementation in the Indian scenario.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>IBS board of directors appointed a panel of physicians with expertise in breast cancer and, in particular, breast brachytherapy, to develop a consensus statement. First, a literature review on breast brachytherapy was conducted, focusing on randomized trials, prospective studies, and multi-institutional series. Then, guidelines were drafted based on authors' consensus according to Indian scenario.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>IBS advocate accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) with brachytherapy following breast conservation surgery (BCS) for suitable groups of patients. Also, IBS recommends brachytherapy as the preferred technique for patients requiring tumor bed boost. Multi-catheter interstitial brachytherapy (MIB) is suitable in most situations, except for a large tumor to breast ratio, and type 2 oncoplasty or higher performed. For best cosmesis, IBS recommends a minimum 3-week gap between chemotherapy and APBI.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Brachytherapy continues to be an established technique for APBI as well as boost in appropriately selected patients with early breast cancer (EBC). As breast brachytherapy is an underutilized therapy in the Indian context, this article will hopefully encourage the readers to use its clinical potential in the suitable groups of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":51305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy","volume":"16 4","pages":"257-267"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11609857/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5114/jcb.2024.142936","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/9/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: This consensus statement of Indian Brachytherapy Society (IBS) aims to generate practical and reproducible guidelines allowing for direct implementation in the Indian scenario.
Material and methods: IBS board of directors appointed a panel of physicians with expertise in breast cancer and, in particular, breast brachytherapy, to develop a consensus statement. First, a literature review on breast brachytherapy was conducted, focusing on randomized trials, prospective studies, and multi-institutional series. Then, guidelines were drafted based on authors' consensus according to Indian scenario.
Results: IBS advocate accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) with brachytherapy following breast conservation surgery (BCS) for suitable groups of patients. Also, IBS recommends brachytherapy as the preferred technique for patients requiring tumor bed boost. Multi-catheter interstitial brachytherapy (MIB) is suitable in most situations, except for a large tumor to breast ratio, and type 2 oncoplasty or higher performed. For best cosmesis, IBS recommends a minimum 3-week gap between chemotherapy and APBI.
Conclusions: Brachytherapy continues to be an established technique for APBI as well as boost in appropriately selected patients with early breast cancer (EBC). As breast brachytherapy is an underutilized therapy in the Indian context, this article will hopefully encourage the readers to use its clinical potential in the suitable groups of patients.
期刊介绍:
The “Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy” is an international and multidisciplinary journal that will publish papers of original research as well as reviews of articles. Main subjects of the journal include: clinical brachytherapy, combined modality treatment, advances in radiobiology, hyperthermia and tumour biology, as well as physical aspects relevant to brachytherapy, particularly in the field of imaging, dosimetry and radiation therapy planning. Original contributions will include experimental studies of combined modality treatment, tumor sensitization and normal tissue protection, molecular radiation biology, and clinical investigations of cancer treatment in brachytherapy. Another field of interest will be the educational part of the journal.