Purposes and characteristics of virtual reality technologies for the elderly in the community: a scoping review.

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 NURSING

Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-11-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1518-8345.7419.4389

Jamylle Lucas Diniz, Natalia Maria Cavalcante Oliveira, Janaina Fonseca Victor Coutinho, Marília Braga Marques, Carolina Bravo Pillon, Ítalo Linhares de Araújo

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

to map the characteristics and purposes of Virtual Reality (VR) technologies for the elderly in the community.

scoping review, according to JBI recommendations and described according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. Ten databases and four platforms referring to gray literature were included. Studies were selected after duplicates were removed and individual and peer reviews were carried out. Similarity analysis was used to identify competition between words and their results.

20 studies on VR for the elderly were mapped, the majority of which used non-immersive devices. The main purpose of using VR with the elderly is to improve and/or rehabilitate functions that decline with aging, either physiologically or as a result of illness or injury. VR devices are a potential tool for the prevention of falls and cognitive decline and favor the performance of instrumental activities of daily living. Similarity analysis resulted in the generation of a maximum tree, which identified the interrelationship between the terms "virtual reality" and "elderly" as the central and intermediate elements, respectively.

it is recommended that further studies be carried out in other environments, which could allow for a wider use of VR by health professionals, especially nurses, in the care provided to the elderly.

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针对社区老年人的虚拟现实技术的目的和特点：范围综述。

根据 JBI 的建议，并按照《系统综述和元分析的首选报告项目》（Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews）进行了描述。共纳入了 10 个数据库和 4 个灰色文献平台。在剔除重复的研究并进行个人和同行评议后，选出了部分研究。共绘制了 20 项关于老年人 VR 的研究，其中大部分使用的是非沉浸式设备。对老年人使用虚拟现实技术的主要目的是改善和/或恢复老年人因生理原因或因疾病或受伤而衰退的功能。虚拟现实设备是一种潜在的工具，可用于预防跌倒和认知能力下降，并有利于进行日常生活中的工具性活动。通过相似性分析，生成了一棵最大树，确定了 "虚拟现实 "和 "老年人 "这两个词之间的相互关系，它们分别是中心要素和中间要素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem NURSING-

自引率

11.10%

发文量

142

期刊介绍： A Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem constitui-se no órgão oficial de divulgação científica da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo e do Centro Colaborador da OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem. Foi criada em abril de 1992 sendo sua primeira edição publicada em janeiro de 1993. No período de 1993 a 1997 tinha periodicidade semestral, de 1997 a 2000 trimestral e, a partir de janeiro de 2001, tem periodicidade bimestral. Caracteriza-se como periódico de circulação internacional, abrangendo predominantemente os países da América Latina e Caribe, embora seja também divulgado para assinantes dos Estados Unidos, Portugal e Espanha.