Temporal trends in neonatal mortality in Pernambuco.

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-11-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0451

Nayara Francisca Cabral de Sousa, Ana Paula Esmeraldo Lima, Vânia Pinheiro Ramos, Mônica de Avelar Figueiredo Mafra Magalhães, André Luiz Sá de Oliveira, Eliane Rolim de Holanda, Luciana Pedrosa Leal

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To verify the temporal trend of neonatal mortality in the health regions of Pernambuco between 2000 and 2020.

Method: A time-series ecological study was conducted, analyzing the total neonatal mortality rate and its early and late components. For regression analysis, Joinpoint Regression was applied, trends were classified, and annual and average percentage changes were calculated for the period, with a significance level of 95%.

Results: The average neonatal mortality rate in Pernambuco was 11.5 during the studied period. A decreasing trend in neonatal mortality rate was observed, especially in the early component. The region where the state capital is located showed the fastest decrease across all components.

Conclusion: The temporal trend of neonatal mortality was decreasing; however, the rate of reduction was not uniform across the health regions of the state, and the implementation of the Mãe Coruja Pernambucana Program did not impact the trend in neonatal mortality.

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伯南布哥州新生儿死亡率的时间趋势。

目的：核实 2000 年至 2020 年伯南布哥州各卫生区新生儿死亡率的时间趋势：验证 2000 年至 2020 年期间伯南布哥州各卫生区新生儿死亡率的时间趋势：进行了一项时间序列生态研究，分析了新生儿总死亡率及其早期和晚期部分。在进行回归分析时，采用了连接点回归法，对趋势进行了分类，并计算了这一时期的年度和平均百分比变化，显著性水平为 95%：结果：在研究期间，伯南布哥州的新生儿平均死亡率为 11.5。新生儿死亡率呈下降趋势，尤其是在早期阶段。州府所在地区的新生儿死亡率在所有组成部分中下降最快：新生儿死亡率的时间趋势是下降的；然而，该州各卫生区的下降率并不一致，伯南布哥州Mãe Coruja计划的实施并没有影响新生儿死亡率的趋势。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem NURSING-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

477

审稿时长

21 weeks

期刊介绍： The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.