Vanadium-regulated nickel phosphide nanosheets for electrocatalytic sulfion upgrading and hydrogen production

IF 7.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Rui-Qing Li, Xiaojun Wang, Shuixiang Xie, Songyun Guo, Zhe Cao, Zhenhao Yan, Wei Zhang, Xiaoyu Wan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Electrochemical sulfion oxidation reaction (SOR) is highly desirable to treat sulfion-rich wastewater and achieve energy-saving hydrogen production when coupling with cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Herein, we propose a thermodynamically favorable SOR to couple with HER, and develop vanadium-doped nickel phosphide (V-Ni2P) nanosheets for simultaneous achieving energy-efficient hydrogen production and sulfur recovery. The V doping can efficiently adjust electronic structure and improve intrinsic activity of Ni2P, which exhibits outstanding electrocatalytic performances for HER and SOR with low potentials of -0.093 and 0.313 V to afford 10 mA cm-2. Remarkably, the assembled V-Ni2P-based hybrid water electrolyzer coupling HER with SOR requires small cell voltages of 0.389 and 0.834 V at 10 and 300 mA cm-2, lower than these required in the traditional water electrolysis system (1.5 and 1.969 V), realizing low-cost sulfion upgrading to value-added sulfur and hydrogen generation. This work provides an approach for energy-saving hydrogen production and toxic waste degradation.
用于电催化硫离子升级和制氢的钒调节磷化镍纳米片
电化学亚硫酰氧化反应(SOR)与阴极氢进化反应(HER)耦合后,可用于处理富含亚硫酰的废水并实现节能制氢。在此,我们提出了一种热力学上有利于与 HER 发生耦合的 SOR,并开发了掺钒磷化镍(V-Ni2P)纳米片,可同时实现高能效制氢和硫回收。掺杂钒能有效调整 Ni2P 的电子结构并提高其内在活性,使其在 -0.093 V 和 0.313 V 的低电位下对 HER 和 SOR 表现出卓越的电催化性能,可达到 10 mA cm-2。值得注意的是,在 10 mA cm-2 和 300 mA cm-2 的条件下,组装好的基于 V-Ni2P 的 HER 与 SOR 混合水电解槽只需 0.389 V 和 0.834 V 的小电位,低于传统水电解系统所需的电位(1.5 V 和 1.969 V),从而实现了低成本硫磺升级为高附加值硫磺和氢气的生成。这项工作为节能制氢和有毒废物降解提供了一种方法。
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来源期刊
Chemical Science
Chemical Science CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
1352
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Chemical Science is a journal that encompasses various disciplines within the chemical sciences. Its scope includes publishing ground-breaking research with significant implications for its respective field, as well as appealing to a wider audience in related areas. To be considered for publication, articles must showcase innovative and original advances in their field of study and be presented in a manner that is understandable to scientists from diverse backgrounds. However, the journal generally does not publish highly specialized research.
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