Injuries in Female Futsal Players: A Systematic Review.

IF 2.2 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Sports Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI:10.3390/sports12110311
Luis Miguel Fernández-Galván, Carlos Hernández Santana, Carlos López-Nuevo, Jorge Sánchez-Infante
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Abstract

Background: Injuries represent one of the most challenging scenarios for both athletes and teams. The aim of this systematic review was to examine the incidence and epidemiological data of injuries in female futsal players.

Methods: A systematic search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, SportDiscus, and Web of Science databases, and subsequently, nine studies were selected.

Results: The most frequently damaged area is the ankle (28.15%), followed by the thigh (19.99%), knee (18.41%), and groin (17.26%), according to an analysis of nine studies, seven of which included data on professional futsal players and four of which included amateurs. Elite (28.62%) and amateur futsal players (27.06%) experience ankle injuries almost equally, whereas amateurs suffer thigh injuries (29.41%) far more often than elite athletes (13.71%). The most common injuries are strains (27.05%) and sprains (40.6%), with amateurs suffering from sprains more frequently (51%) than elite athletes (36.44%) and elite athletes suffering from strains more frequently (29.4%) than amateurs (20%).

Conclusions: Ankle injuries are the most prevalent in female futsal players, with amateurs particularly prone to sprains. Based on these results, professionals in this field may identify injury patterns that could guide future prevention efforts specifically tailored to female futsal players.

五人制足球女运动员的损伤:系统回顾
背景:对于运动员和球队来说,受伤是最具挑战性的情况之一。本系统综述旨在研究女子五人制足球运动员的损伤发生率和流行病学数据:方法:使用 PubMed、Scopus、SportDiscus 和 Web of Science 数据库进行了系统检索,随后筛选出 9 项研究:结果:根据对 9 项研究的分析,最常受伤的部位是脚踝(28.15%),其次是大腿(19.99%)、膝盖(18.41%)和腹股沟(17.26%)。精英(28.62%)和业余五人制足球运动员(27.06%)脚踝受伤的几率几乎相同,而业余运动员大腿受伤的几率(29.41%)远远高于精英运动员(13.71%)。最常见的损伤是拉伤(27.05%)和扭伤(40.6%),其中业余运动员扭伤的频率(51%)高于精英运动员(36.44%),而精英运动员拉伤的频率(29.4%)高于业余运动员(20%):结论:踝关节损伤在女子五人制足球运动员中最为常见,业余运动员尤其容易扭伤。根据这些结果,该领域的专业人士可以找出受伤模式,从而指导今后专门针对五人制足球女运动员的预防工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Sports
Sports SPORT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
7.40%
发文量
167
审稿时长
11 weeks
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