Pushing the boundaries for fuel discovery with a multiview features fusion approach

IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS
Dehai Zhang, Di Zhao, Jiashu Liang, Yu Ma, Zheng Chen
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Abstract

Global warming poses a serious challenge to the human environment, prompting us to rapidly develop new environmentally friendly fuels. However, the time and cost required to determine the physical properties of fuels are constrained by the related industries. In this paper, we propose a multiview features fusion method based on neural networks. This method uses the eight graph neural networks models as the basis of the multichannel network coordinator to extract the compound's molecular feature; also the functional groups in the compound are embedded with molecule weight as functional groups feature, and finally, combining the molecular view with the functional groups view for the prediction of compound flash point (FP). We used a data set consisting of 2200 hydrocarbons and oxygenated compounds for model training and testing. The results show that the model performance is improved in both after feature fusion. Finally, the ablation experiments demonstrate that the use of this method is effective and provides a new idea for fast and accurate screening of fuels. The Attentive FP-FG model was the most effective, with a mean absolute error of 4.395 K, root mean square error of 5.854 K, and R-squared score (R2) of 0.986.

Abstract Image

利用多视角特征融合方法拓展燃料发现领域
全球变暖给人类环境带来了严峻挑战,促使我们迅速开发新型环保燃料。然而,测定燃料物理性质所需的时间和成本受到相关行业的限制。本文提出了一种基于神经网络的多视图特征融合方法。该方法以八图神经网络模型作为多通道网络协调器的基础,提取化合物的分子特征;同时将化合物中的官能团嵌入分子重量作为官能团特征,最后将分子视图与官能团视图相结合,预测化合物的闪点(FP)。我们使用了由 2200 种碳氢化合物和含氧化合物组成的数据集进行模型训练和测试。结果表明,特征融合后,模型的性能都得到了提高。最后,烧蚀实验证明,使用这种方法是有效的,为快速准确地筛选燃料提供了新思路。注意力 FP-FG 模型最为有效,其平均绝对误差为 4.395 K,均方根误差为 5.854 K,R 方分数 (R2) 为 0.986。
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来源期刊
Energy Science & Engineering
Energy Science & Engineering Engineering-Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
7.90%
发文量
298
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Energy Science & Engineering is a peer reviewed, open access journal dedicated to fundamental and applied research on energy and supply and use. Published as a co-operative venture of Wiley and SCI (Society of Chemical Industry), the journal offers authors a fast route to publication and the ability to share their research with the widest possible audience of scientists, professionals and other interested people across the globe. Securing an affordable and low carbon energy supply is a critical challenge of the 21st century and the solutions will require collaboration between scientists and engineers worldwide. This new journal aims to facilitate collaboration and spark innovation in energy research and development. Due to the importance of this topic to society and economic development the journal will give priority to quality research papers that are accessible to a broad readership and discuss sustainable, state-of-the art approaches to shaping the future of energy. This multidisciplinary journal will appeal to all researchers and professionals working in any area of energy in academia, industry or government, including scientists, engineers, consultants, policy-makers, government officials, economists and corporate organisations.
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