Mucus-on-a-chip: investigating the barrier properties of mucus with organic bioelectronics.

Reece McCoy, Kaixin Wang, Jeremy Treiber, Ying Fu, George G Malliaras, Alberto Salleo, Róisín M Owens
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Gastrointestinal (GI) mucus is a biologically complex hydrogel that acts as a partially permeable barrier between the contents of the GI tract and the mucosal epithelial lining. Its structural integrity is essential for the lubrication of the tract thereby aiding smooth transit of contents, and the protection of the epithelium from pathogens that seek to colonise and invade. Understanding its physical response to drugs and the microbiome is essential for treating many gastrointestinal infectious diseases. Given this, a static in vitro model of a GI mucus-on-a-chip has been developed with integrated electronics to monitor the barrier properties of mucus hydrogels. Its application for investigating the effect of drugs and biofilm formation on the mucus structure is validated using rheological techniques, confocal microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).

芯片粘液:利用有机生物电子学研究粘液的屏障特性。
胃肠道(GI)粘液是一种生物复杂的水凝胶,是胃肠道内容物与粘膜上皮衬里之间的部分可渗透屏障。粘液结构的完整性对于润滑消化道从而帮助内容物顺利通过以及保护上皮免受病原体的定植和入侵至关重要。了解其对药物和微生物组的物理反应对于治疗许多胃肠道感染性疾病至关重要。有鉴于此,我们开发了一种体外静态胃肠道粘液芯片模型,并集成了电子元件,用于监测粘液水凝胶的屏障特性。利用流变学技术、共聚焦显微镜和电化学阻抗光谱(EIS)验证了它在研究药物和生物膜形成对粘液结构的影响方面的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of materials chemistry. B
Journal of materials chemistry. B 化学科学, 工程与材料, 生命科学, 分析化学, 高分子组装与超分子结构, 高分子科学, 免疫生物学, 免疫学, 生化分析及生物传感, 组织工程学, 生物力学与组织工程学, 资源循环科学, 冶金与矿业, 生物医用高分子材料, 有机高分子材料, 金属材料的制备科学与跨学科应用基础, 金属材料, 样品前处理方法与技术, 有机分子功能材料化学, 有机化学
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1 months
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