Rupioid psoriasis, a unique presentation treated with Ustekinumab.

IF 0.5 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Oxford Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-20 eCollection Date: 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1093/omcr/omae138
Sdrah Diab, Moatasem Hussein Al-Janabi, Ibrahim Diab, Fouz Hassan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Rupioid psoriasis is a rare subtype of psoriasis characterized by distinctive lesions resembling oyster shells, known as rupioid lesions. This subtype is particularly uncommon in the pediatric population and is often associated with poor treatment compliance. Ustekinumab, an IgG monoclonal antibody, targets IL-12 and IL-23, reducing the release of proinflammatory cytokines TNFα, IL-2, and IL-17α, which play vital roles in psoriasis pathophysiology. Approved for pediatric patients aged six years and older, ustekinumab provides a therapeutic option for moderate to severe psoriasis. We present the case of a 10-year-old girl diagnosed with psoriasis vulgaris at age two. She presented with rupioid lesions following a urinary tract infection that had been treated with oral cefixime (200 mg). After conducting appropriate tests, ustekinumab (45 mg subcutaneously) was administered, leading to significant improvements in the thickness of the lesions and overall appearance. This case demonstrates ustekinumab's efficacy in treating this challenging form of psoriasis.

用 Ustekinumab 治疗的一种独特表现--脓疱型银屑病。
鳞屑性银屑病是银屑病的一种罕见亚型,其特征是皮损独特,类似牡蛎壳,被称为鳞屑性皮损。这种亚型在儿童中尤为罕见,而且往往与治疗依从性差有关。Ustekinumab是一种IgG单克隆抗体,靶向IL-12和IL-23,减少促炎细胞因子TNFα、IL-2和IL-17α的释放。乌司替尼获准用于 6 岁及以上的儿童患者,为中度至重度银屑病患者提供了一种治疗选择。我们介绍了一个 10 岁女孩的病例,她在两岁时被诊断为寻常型银屑病。在口服头孢克肟(200 毫克)治疗尿路感染后,她出现了红皮病变。在进行了适当的检查后,她接受了乌斯特库单抗(45 毫克,皮下注射)治疗,结果皮损厚度和整体外观都有了明显改善。本病例证明了乌斯特库单抗在治疗这种具有挑战性的银屑病方面的疗效。
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来源期刊
Oxford Medical Case Reports
Oxford Medical Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
125
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: Oxford Medical Case Reports (OMCR) is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal publishing original and educationally valuable case reports that expand the field of medicine. The journal covers all medical specialities including cardiology, rheumatology, nephrology, oncology, neurology, and reproduction, comprising a comprehensive resource for physicians in all fields and at all stages of training. Oxford Medical Case Reports deposits all articles in PubMed Central (PMC). Physicians and researchers can find your work through PubMed , helping you reach the widest possible audience. The journal is also indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection . Oxford Medical Case Reports publishes case reports under the following categories: Allergy Audiovestibular medicine Cardiology and cardiovascular systems Critical care medicine Dermatology Emergency medicine Endocrinology and metabolism Gastroenterology and hepatology Geriatrics and gerontology Haematology Immunology Infectious diseases and tropical medicine Medical disorders in pregnancy Medical ophthalmology Nephrology Neurology Oncology Paediatrics Pain Palliative medicine Pharmacology and pharmacy Psychiatry Radiology, nuclear medicine, and medical imaging Respiratory disorders Rheumatology Sexual and reproductive health Sports Medicine Substance abuse.
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