SnS2 QDs@MXene Ohmic Junction-Based Surface Plasmon Coupling ECL Sensor to Detect Saliva Exosome for the Diagnosis of Childhood Asthma

IF 9.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Zhenrun Li, Zihui Liang, Peilin Wang, Wenyan Li, Yameng Li, Ning Liu, Qiang Ma
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Abstract

This study represents a novel surface plasmon coupling electrochemiluminescence (SPC-ECL) method for detecting salivary exosomes and the diagnosis of childhood asthma. First, SnS2 QDs@MXene Ohmic junctions was developed as efficient ECL emitters. The Ohmic junction provided a low resistance to reduce the contact resistance and improve charge injection efficiency, which enhanced the ECL signal by 2.76 times. Furthermore, the self-assembled surface plasmonic Bi@SiO2 array was prepared. When the ECL of SnS2 QDs@MXene resonated with the electronic oscillations in the Bi@SiO2 NPs array, the luminescence intensity was enhanced and regulated into the directionally polarized signal by the SPC-ECL effect. Remarkably, the detection of CD9-exosomes in saliva was achieved successfully based on the above sensing system, which can be used to analysis the acute exacerbation and chronic persistence of childhood asthma.

Abstract Image

基于SnS2 QDs@MXene欧姆结的表面等离子体耦合ECL传感器检测唾液外泌体以诊断儿童哮喘
本研究提出了一种新型表面等离子体耦合电化学发光(SPC-ECL)方法,用于检测唾液外泌体和诊断儿童哮喘。首先,SnS2 QDs@MXene 欧姆结被开发为高效的 ECL 发射器。欧姆结提供了低电阻,从而降低了接触电阻,提高了电荷注入效率,使 ECL 信号增强了 2.76 倍。此外,还制备了自组装表面等离子体 Bi@SiO2 阵列。当 SnS2 QDs@MXene 的 ECL 与 Bi@SiO2 NPs 阵列中的电子振荡发生共振时,发光强度得到增强,并通过 SPC-ECL 效应调节为定向极化信号。值得注意的是,基于上述传感系统成功实现了唾液中 CD9-外泌体的检测,可用于分析儿童哮喘的急性加重和慢性持续状态。
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来源期刊
Nano Letters
Nano Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
16.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
1182
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including: - Experimental and theoretical findings on physical, chemical, and biological phenomena at the nanoscale - Synthesis, characterization, and processing of organic, inorganic, polymer, and hybrid nanomaterials through physical, chemical, and biological methodologies - Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes - Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance - Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems Nano Letters is committed to advancing and showcasing groundbreaking research that intersects various domains, fostering innovation and collaboration in the ever-evolving field of nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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