Body composition analysis in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a cross-sectional study from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS).

IF 2.8 3区医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

BMC Endocrine Disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1186/s12902-024-01783-2

Anahita Zakeri, Amir Ebadinejad, Maryam Rahmati, Amir Abbas Momenan, Mahtab Niroomand, Majid Valizadeh, Fereidoun Azizi, Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani, Farhad Hosseinpanah

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Abstract

Background: Obesity is associated with the development of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), a complex endocrine disorder. However, the correlation between body composition and PCOS in women has not been thoroughly investigated. This study aimed to examine body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) in women with and without PCOS in a population-based study within the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS).

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among non-menopausal women aged 18-45 who underwent BIA in phase VII of the TLGS. A total of 150 participants with PCOS and 240 without PCOS were included based on the Rotterdam criteria. Baseline demographic, anthropometric, laboratory, and body composition parameters were compared between the two groups.

Results: The mean age was 33.7 ± 7.45 years in the PCOS group and 35.49 ± 7.05 years in the control group. The mean BMI was 27.0 ± 4.0 kg/m2 in the PCOS group and 27.1 ± 4.4 kg/m2 in the control group. No significant differences were found in body composition parameters between the two groups as assessed by BIA. Additionally, there were no correlations between body composition and hormone parameters in PCOS patients.

Conclusion: In this sample of non-referral patients with PCOS, the use of BIA did not provide added value beyond conventional anthropometric measures for assessing body composition. Further longitudinal research is needed to determine whether body composition analysis can enhance PCOS evaluation.

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多囊卵巢综合征妇女的身体成分分析：德黑兰血脂和血糖研究（TLGS）的横断面研究。

背景：肥胖与多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）的发生有关，这是一种复杂的内分泌失调症。然而，对女性身体成分与多囊卵巢综合征之间的相关性尚未进行深入研究。本研究旨在德黑兰血脂和血糖研究（TLGS）范围内的一项人群研究中，使用生物电阻抗分析法（BIA）检测患有和未患有多囊卵巢综合症的女性的身体成分：我们对德黑兰血脂和血糖研究（TLGS）第七阶段中接受 BIA 分析的 18-45 岁非绝经妇女进行了横断面研究。根据鹿特丹标准，共纳入了 150 名患有多囊卵巢综合症的参与者和 240 名未患有多囊卵巢综合症的参与者。对两组的基线人口统计学、人体测量学、实验室和身体成分参数进行了比较：结果：多囊卵巢综合征组的平均年龄为（33.7±7.45）岁，对照组为（35.49±7.05）岁。多囊卵巢综合征组的平均体重指数为 27.0 ± 4.0 kg/m2，对照组为 27.1 ± 4.4 kg/m2。根据 BIA 评估，两组之间的身体成分参数无明显差异。此外，多囊卵巢综合症患者的身体成分与激素参数之间没有相关性：结论：在这个非转诊的多囊卵巢综合症患者样本中，使用 BIA 评估身体成分并没有比传统的人体测量方法更有价值。需要进一步开展纵向研究，以确定身体成分分析是否能加强对多囊卵巢综合症的评估。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

BMC Endocrine Disorders ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-

CiteScore

4.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

280

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： BMC Endocrine Disorders is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the prevention, diagnosis and management of endocrine disorders, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and epidemiology.