Phytochemistry, quality control and biosynthesis in ginseng research from 2021 to 2023: A state-of-the-art review concerning advances and challenges

IF 4.7 4区医学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL

Chinese Herbal Medicines Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.chmed.2024.08.002

Mengxiang Ding , Huizhen Cheng , Xiaohang Li , Xue Li, Min Zhang, Dianxin Cui, Yijin Yang, Xiaojin Tian, Hongda Wang, Wenzhi Yang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Panax L. (Araliaceae) has a long history of medicinal and edible use due to its significant tonifying effects, and ginseng research has been a hot topic in natural products research and food science. In continuation of our recent ginseng review, we highlighted the advances in ginseng research from 2021 to 2023 with 157 citations, which exhibited the increasingly systematic, collaborative, and intelligent characteristics. In this review, we firstly updated the progress in phytochemistry involving the ginsenosides and polysaccharides and summarized the researches on the active components. Then, some specific applications by feat of the multidimensional chromatography, mass spectrometry imaging, DNA barcoding, and metabolomics, were analyzed, which could provide rich information supporting the multi-component characterization, authentication, and quality control of ginseng and the versatile products. Finally, the recent biosynthesis studies concerning ginsenosides were retrospected. Additionally, the current challenges and future trends with respect to ginseng research were discussed.

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2021 至 2023 年人参研究中的植物化学、质量控制和生物合成：有关进展与挑战的最新综述

人参（Araliaceae）因其显著的补益作用而具有悠久的药用和食用历史，人参研究一直是天然产物研究和食品科学领域的热门话题。作为近期人参研究综述的延续，我们重点介绍了2021年至2023年人参研究的进展，共引用157次，表现出越来越系统化、合作化和智能化的特点。在这篇综述中，我们首先更新了涉及人参皂甙和人参多糖的植物化学研究进展，总结了有效成分的研究情况。然后，分析了多维色谱、质谱成像、DNA 条形码和代谢组学等技术的一些具体应用，为人参及其多用途产品的多组分表征、鉴定和质量控制提供了丰富的信息支持。最后，回顾了近期有关人参皂苷的生物合成研究。此外，还讨论了人参研究的当前挑战和未来趋势。

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来源期刊

Chinese Herbal Medicines CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL-

CiteScore

4.40

自引率

5.30%

发文量

629

审稿时长

10 weeks

期刊介绍： Chinese Herbal Medicines is intended to disseminate the latest developments and research progress in traditional and herbal medical sciences to researchers, practitioners, academics and administrators worldwide in the field of traditional and herbal medicines. The journal's international coverage ensures that research and progress from all regions of the world are widely included. CHM is a core journal of Chinese science and technology. The journal entered into the ESCI database in 2017, and then was included in PMC, Scopus and other important international search systems. In 2019, CHM was successfully selected for the “China Science and Technology Journal Excellence Action Plan” project, which has markedly improved its international influence and industry popularity. CHM obtained the first impact factor of 3.8 in Journal Citation Reports (JCR) in 2023.