α0-Thalassemia Caused by a Novel α-Globin Gene Cluster Deletion (-LB) Found in a Chinese Family.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Hemoglobin Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-18 DOI:10.1080/03630269.2024.2422425
Li-Hua Ye, Yuan-Yuan Huang, Zhi-Tai Zhu, Ai-Qiong Jiang, Xue-Lian Shen, Liang Liang, You-Qiong Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We report a novel large α-globin gene cluster deletion in a Chinese family from the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Regionfor the first time. The proband was a 20-year-old male who presented with microcytic hypochromatosis. Routine genetic analysis showed none of the common mutations in theα-globin and β-globin genes. Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) of the α-globin chain revealed there was a large deletion, which removed the entire HBA2 and HBA1 genes, HBQ gene, HBZ gene, and major regulatory element HS-40, eliminating more than 134 kb from the α-globin chain. Subsequently, pedigree analysis revealed that the proband inherited the novel deletion from his father. By consultation of literature and databases, it was confirmed as a hitherto undescribed chain deletion and named Laibin deletion (-LB) for the origin of the proband.

在一个中国家庭中发现的新型α-球蛋白基因簇缺失(-LB)导致的α0-地中海贫血症
我们首次报道了广西壮族自治区一个中国家族中的新型大α-球蛋白基因簇缺失病例。该患者是一名 20 岁的男性,患有小红细胞低色素沉着症。常规基因分析显示,α-球蛋白基因和β-球蛋白基因均无常见突变。α-球蛋白链的多重连接依赖性探针扩增(MLPA)显示存在一个大缺失,整个HBA2和HBA1基因、HBQ基因、HBZ基因和主要调控元件HS-40都被删除,α-球蛋白链的缺失超过134 kb。随后的血统分析表明,该病例从其父亲那里遗传了这一新型缺失基因。通过查阅文献和数据库,证实这是一种迄今未被描述过的链缺失,并将其命名为来宾缺失(-LB),以纪念探针的来源。
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来源期刊
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
59
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Hemoglobin is a journal in the English language for the communication of research and information concerning hemoglobin in humans and other species. Hemoglobin publishes articles, reviews, points of view The journal covers topics such as: structure, function, genetics and evolution of hemoglobins biochemical and biophysical properties of hemoglobin molecules characterization of hemoglobin disorders (variants and thalassemias), consequences and treatment of hemoglobin disorders epidemiology and prevention of hemoglobin disorders (neo-natal and adult screening) modulating factors methodology used for diagnosis of hemoglobin disorders
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