The reverse genetic as a potential of virus-induced gene silencing in tomato biology

IF 7.4 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Food frontiers Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI:10.1002/fft2.455

Qiong Tang, Sishan Wei, Zexun Chen, Xiaodong Zheng, Pengcheng Tu, Fei Tao

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Abstract

In the realm of plant genomics, virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology emerges as a potent tool, employing a reverse genetic strategy to elucidate plant gene functions. Recognized for its simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and broad applicability, VIGS facilitates the exploration of novel genes in vegetable crops and unveils mechanisms underlying disease resistance and stress response. Moreover, it offers vital support for crop enhancement and molecular breeding. In the context of tomato biology, VIGS holds promise for transformative advancements, spanning from genomics and variety improvement to molecular breeding. This review comprehensively analyzes the pivotal breakthroughs achieved in tomato physiology through global applications of VIGS and explores its strengths and limitations. Future prospects suggest VIGS's pivotal role in reshaping tomato biology, modulating secondary metabolism, and bolstering stress resilience. By delineating diverse applications of VIGS technology, this review fosters innovation in tomato research, opening new vistas for its utilization in plant gene functional analysis.

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反向遗传是番茄生物学中病毒诱导基因沉默的潜力所在

在植物基因组学领域，病毒诱导基因沉默（VIGS）技术是一种有效的工具，它采用反向遗传策略来阐明植物基因的功能。病毒诱导基因沉默技术因其简便易行、成本效益高和适用性广而广受认可，它有助于探索蔬菜作物中的新基因，揭示抗病性和胁迫反应的内在机制。此外，它还为作物改良和分子育种提供了重要支持。在番茄生物学方面，VIGS有望实现从基因组学、品种改良到分子育种的变革性进步。本综述全面分析了全球应用 VIGS 在番茄生理学领域取得的关键性突破，并探讨了其优势和局限性。未来前景表明，VIGS 在重塑番茄生物学、调节次生代谢和增强抗逆性方面将发挥关键作用。通过阐述 VIGS 技术的各种应用，本综述促进了番茄研究的创新，为其在植物基因功能分析中的应用开辟了新的前景。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Food frontiers

CiteScore

10.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

10 weeks