{"title":"Anomalous Hardening of Two-Component Disordered Crystals","authors":"B. V. Petukhov","doi":"10.1134/S1063774524601898","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The nature of increasing the strength of disordered two-component solid solutions in comparison with materials consisting of atoms of one component is studied. For this purpose, the contribution of extreme fluctuations in the distribution of solution atoms, which create obstacles for the movement of dislocation kinks, is calculated. It is shown that the slow (power-law) decrease in the probability of large delays on such obstacles leads to anomalous kinetics of kinks. It is accompanied by a slowdown of dislocation motion. This may be the reason for the hardening of the material.</p>","PeriodicalId":527,"journal":{"name":"Crystallography Reports","volume":"69 5","pages":"742 - 749"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Crystallography Reports","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063774524601898","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The nature of increasing the strength of disordered two-component solid solutions in comparison with materials consisting of atoms of one component is studied. For this purpose, the contribution of extreme fluctuations in the distribution of solution atoms, which create obstacles for the movement of dislocation kinks, is calculated. It is shown that the slow (power-law) decrease in the probability of large delays on such obstacles leads to anomalous kinetics of kinks. It is accompanied by a slowdown of dislocation motion. This may be the reason for the hardening of the material.
期刊介绍:
Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.