What is in a look? The accountability of gaze in trajectories to conflict.

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Frontiers in Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1436191
Rebecca Clift
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study investigates the role of gaze in initiating episodes of conflict by examining, using multimodal conversation analysis, a set of cases in which a recipient is prompted to speak by another's extended gaze. In these cases, this recipient response may be, e.g., "What," or a more elaborate demand for an account, such as "Why are you looking at me like that for?" Here we investigate the characteristics of the gaze that prompts such responses, and what actions such responses constitute. While "What" compositionally resembles other-initiated repair, its sequential position characterizes it as a so-called "go-ahead" action. In these cases, the sequential positioning of such gazes, constituting it structurally as a so-called "pre," alongside its durational characteristics and facial expression, are examined to identify the normative associations of gaze and subsequent conduct that make such gazes accountable.

一个眼神代表什么?冲突轨迹中凝视的责任。
本研究采用多模态对话分析法,研究了一组受话者在他人的延伸凝视下开口说话的案例,从而探讨了凝视在引发冲突事件中的作用。在这些案例中,受话者的反应可能是 "什么",也可能是要求对方做出更详细的解释,比如 "你为什么这样看着我?在此,我们将研究引发此类反应的凝视特征,以及此类反应构成了哪些行为。虽然 "什么 "在构成上类似于他人发起的修复,但它的顺序位置使其具有所谓 "先行 "行动的特征。在这些案例中,这种凝视的顺序定位(在结构上构成了所谓的 "预先"),连同其持续时间特征和面部表情,都要加以研究,以确定使这种凝视负责的凝视和随后行为的规范性关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Psychology
Frontiers in Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
13.20%
发文量
7396
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Psychology is the largest journal in its field, publishing rigorously peer-reviewed research across the psychological sciences, from clinical research to cognitive science, from perception to consciousness, from imaging studies to human factors, and from animal cognition to social psychology. Field Chief Editor Axel Cleeremans at the Free University of Brussels is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. The journal publishes the best research across the entire field of psychology. Today, psychological science is becoming increasingly important at all levels of society, from the treatment of clinical disorders to our basic understanding of how the mind works. It is highly interdisciplinary, borrowing questions from philosophy, methods from neuroscience and insights from clinical practice - all in the goal of furthering our grasp of human nature and society, as well as our ability to develop new intervention methods.
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