Exploring the oral health status of children living with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE): A caregiver described self-report.

IF 0.9 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Rachyl L Adams, Sarah Al-Mayahi, Mathew D Mara
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Abstract

Introduction: Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) is a birth complication due to loss of oxygen flow, resulting in a wide range of physical and cognitive differences often requiring support from multidisciplinary healthcare teams. Despite this population's increased need, little is known about their oral health status and the role of the dentist as a member of the care team.

Methods: A 32-item oral health questionnaire was shared to 8700 members within the patient advocacy non-profit, Hope for HIE's, Facebook group. The survey assessed caregiver-reported oral health status and facilitators and barriers to receiving dental care.

Results: Two hundred sixty-two individuals responded to the survey. The majority were white (90%, 177/196) parents of children with HIE (99%, 259/262) that lived in the U.S. (76%, 148/195) and cared for children under 3 (42%, 106/251). 36% (85/236) reported cavity experience, 81% (180/223) reported visiting the dentist for a dental check-up, however, 58% (147/255) considered the dentist to be a member of their child's care team.

Conclusion: Children diagnosed with HIE likely experience similar oral health status as their peers, however, qualitative developmental work is necessary to assess facilitators and barriers to receiving dental care, and how to integrate the dentist into the care team.

探索缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)患儿的口腔健康状况:护理人员描述的自我报告。
导言:缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)是一种由于氧流量丧失而导致的出生并发症,会造成各种身体和认知差异,通常需要多学科医疗团队的支持。尽管这一人群的需求增加,但人们对他们的口腔健康状况以及牙医作为护理团队成员的作用却知之甚少:在非营利性患者权益组织 "Hope for HIE's "的 Facebook 群组中,向 8700 名成员发放了一份包含 32 个项目的口腔健康调查问卷。该调查评估了护理人员报告的口腔健康状况以及接受牙科护理的促进因素和障碍:共有 262 人回复了调查。大多数人是白人(90%,177/196)HIE 患儿的父母(99%,259/262),他们居住在美国(76%,148/195)并照顾 3 岁以下的孩子(42%,106/251)。36%(85/236)的儿童有蛀牙经历,81%(180/223)的儿童曾去看牙医检查牙齿,但58%(147/255)的儿童认为牙医是其子女护理团队的成员:结论:被诊断患有 HIE 的儿童的口腔健康状况可能与他们的同龄人相似,然而,有必要开展定性发展工作,以评估接受牙科护理的促进因素和障碍,以及如何将牙医纳入护理团队。
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来源期刊
Special Care in Dentistry
Special Care in Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
14.30%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Special Care in Dentistry is the official journal of the Special Care Dentistry Association, the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for Persons with Disabilities, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry. It is the only journal published in North America devoted to improving oral health in people with special needs.
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