Mozhdeh Hashemzadeh, Alireza Rahimi, Mohammad Allahbakhsh, Peyman Adibi, Hossein Beigi-Harchegani
{"title":"Information Capsule: A New Approach for Summarizing Medical Information.","authors":"Mozhdeh Hashemzadeh, Alireza Rahimi, Mohammad Allahbakhsh, Peyman Adibi, Hossein Beigi-Harchegani","doi":"10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_254_23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The diversities of medical information resources and health information needs in recent years have caused another form of summarization and abstract writing to appear in the information capsule (IC) versus various types of abstracts. The present study was conducted with the aim to analyze the current IC, giving a unique definition and a standard structure for the development of an IC, and how it can be represented and implemented.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study was conducted in three phases in the form of a qualitative study. In the first phase, a library review study was done on the relevant websites and international databases, such as PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Sciences, Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Embase. In the second phase, the results of the previous stage were discussed with a panel of experts. In the third phase, a suggested frame for an IC was stated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A specific structure was suggested for IC so that, in addition to having parts of similar cases, they had extra parts. The suggested frame includes title, name of the IC writers and reviewers, question or goals, design or methods, setting, patient or community of the study, result, commentary, citation, topic, picture, and tag and can be used in different fields.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Due to the importance of IC in summarizing information, our suggested structure should be used in other fields and be subject to trial and error.</p>","PeriodicalId":14342,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"15 ","pages":"52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11559705/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Preventive Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_254_23","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The diversities of medical information resources and health information needs in recent years have caused another form of summarization and abstract writing to appear in the information capsule (IC) versus various types of abstracts. The present study was conducted with the aim to analyze the current IC, giving a unique definition and a standard structure for the development of an IC, and how it can be represented and implemented.
Methods: This study was conducted in three phases in the form of a qualitative study. In the first phase, a library review study was done on the relevant websites and international databases, such as PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Sciences, Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Embase. In the second phase, the results of the previous stage were discussed with a panel of experts. In the third phase, a suggested frame for an IC was stated.
Results: A specific structure was suggested for IC so that, in addition to having parts of similar cases, they had extra parts. The suggested frame includes title, name of the IC writers and reviewers, question or goals, design or methods, setting, patient or community of the study, result, commentary, citation, topic, picture, and tag and can be used in different fields.
Conclusions: Due to the importance of IC in summarizing information, our suggested structure should be used in other fields and be subject to trial and error.
背景:近年来,随着医学信息资源和健康信息需求的多样化,信息囊(IC)相对于各种类型的摘要,出现了另一种形式的摘要和摘要写作。本研究旨在对当前的信息囊进行分析,为信息囊的发展给出一个独特的定义和标准结构,以及如何表现和实施信息囊:本研究以定性研究的形式分三个阶段进行。在第一阶段,对相关网站和国际数据库(如 PubMed、Science Direct、Web of Sciences、Google Scholar、ProQuest 和 Embase)进行了图书馆查阅研究。在第二阶段,与专家小组讨论了前一阶段的结果。在第三阶段,提出了集成电路的建议框架:结果:提出了 IC 的具体结构,使其除了包含类似案例的部分外,还有额外的部分。建议的框架包括标题、综述作者和审稿人姓名、问题或目标、设计或方法、环境、研究的患者或社区、结果、评论、引文、主题、图片和标签,可用于不同领域:鉴于综述在总结信息方面的重要性,我们建议的结构应在其他领域使用,并进行试验和修正。
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Preventive Medicine, a publication of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, is a peer-reviewed online journal with Continuous print on demand compilation of issues published. The journal’s full text is available online at http://www.ijpvmjournal.net. The journal allows free access (Open Access) to its contents and permits authors to self-archive final accepted version of the articles on any OAI-compliant institutional / subject-based repository. The journal will cover technical and clinical studies related to health, ethical and social issues in field of Preventive Medicine. Articles with clinical interest and implications will be given preference.