Pyloric index, a new parameter: predicting perioperative prognosis in neonates with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Başak Kaya, Hasan Akduman, Dilek Dilli, Cem Geyik, Ayşe Karaman, Özlem Balcı, Hasibe Gökçe Çınar, Nurdan Dinlen Fettah, Ayşegül Zenciroğlu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Delays in the diagnosis and treatment of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) may lead to laboratory and clinical decompensation in infants. The aim of this study was to determine whether pyloric measurement parameters can be effectively used in the clinical prognosis of IHPS by evaluating the relationship between pyloric dimensions on ultrasonographic evaluation at the time of presentation and clinical and laboratory parameters in infants with pyloric stenosis.

Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted on 122 infants who were followed up with the diagnosis of IHPS in our neonatal clinic and operated on by a pediatric surgeon between January 2005 and December 2020.

Results: The mean pyloric dimensions of the infants were pyloric length 20 mm (17-22), pyloric thickness 5 mm (4-5.8), and pyloric index 96.5 (72.2-124). Babies with preoperative laboratory values of hypokalemia, hypochloremia and metabolic alkalosis had statistically higher pyloric thickness >5 mm (4.1-6) and pyloric index >100 (86-130) parameters.

Conclusion: Pyloric thickness and pyloric index parameters can predict clinical prognosis in babies diagnosed with IHPS in the perioperative period.

幽门指数,一个新参数:预测患有肥厚性幽门狭窄的新生儿围手术期的预后。
目的:婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄(IHPS)的诊断和治疗延误可能会导致婴儿出现实验室和临床失代偿。本研究的目的是通过评估幽门狭窄婴儿发病时超声评估的幽门尺寸与临床和实验室参数之间的关系,确定幽门测量参数是否可有效用于 IHPS 的临床预后:对2005年1月至2020年12月期间在我院新生儿门诊诊断为IHPS并由儿科医生进行手术的122名婴儿进行了回顾性观察研究:婴儿幽门的平均尺寸为:幽门长 20 毫米(17-22),幽门厚 5 毫米(4-5.8),幽门指数 96.5(72.2-124)。据统计,术前化验值为低钾血症、低氯血症和代谢性碱中毒的婴儿幽门厚度>5 毫米(4.1-6),幽门指数>100(86-130):结论:幽门厚度和幽门指数参数可预测围手术期被诊断为 IHPS 的婴儿的临床预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
222
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology is one of the most important journals for international medical research in gastroenterology and hepatology with international contributors, Editorial Board, and distribution
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