An 8-year review of upper limb congenital differences at a teaching hospital in Jordan: A retrospective study.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Omar Q Samarah, Ayham M Odeh, Zaid M Alkhadire, Roaa H Abu Hejleh, Yazeed Y Diab, Leen N Yousef, Yazan S Hammad, Mohamad S Yasin, Ahmad A Abu Halaweh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To review the types of upper limb congenital differences in patients seen in a tertiary hospital in Jordan and to evaluate the effectiveness of the Oberg-Manske-Tonkin (OMT) system.

Methods: The medical charts and the X-rays of 222 patients with upper limb congenital differences were reviewed. All these cases were categorized using the OMT classification system.

Results: A careful review of the medical charts identified 222 patients with 295 upper extremity anomalies. The prevalence was 45/10000 patients. The mean age of the patients was 6.18±5.5 years, with a higher prevalence in males 54.1%. most cases were malformations 176 (79%) and of these the radial polydactyly was the most common (18.5%). A total of 28 cases of dysplasia were identified. A total of 15 (6.7%) patients were diagnosed with syndromes, of which Poland syndrome showed the highest frequency at 2.3% of the total. The least presentation was for the deformation anomalies (1.4%).

Conclusion: The malformation category constituted most of the congenital upper extremity difference in this study. Radial polydactyly was the most common in this category. Considering the regional differences, the need for a well-established healthcare infrastructure is a vital step toward managing and improving the outcomes of these patients.

约旦一家教学医院上肢先天性差异的 8 年回顾:一项回顾性研究。
目的回顾约旦一家三级医院接诊的上肢先天性差异患者的类型,并评估奥伯格-曼斯克-汤金(Oberg-Manske-Tonkin,OMT)系统的有效性:方法:对 222 名上肢先天性差异患者的病历和 X 光片进行了审查。方法:对 222 例上肢先天性差异患者的病历和 X 光片进行了审查,并使用 OMT 分类系统对所有病例进行了分类:结果:对病历进行仔细审查后发现,222 名患者有 295 处上肢畸形。发病率为 45/10000。患者的平均年龄为(6.18±5.5)岁,男性发病率较高,为 54.1%。大多数病例为畸形,共 176 例(79%),其中桡侧多指畸形最为常见(18.5%)。共发现 28 例发育不良病例。共有 15 例(6.7%)患者被诊断出患有综合征,其中波兰综合征的发病率最高,占总数的 2.3%。结论:结论:在本研究中,畸形类占先天性上肢差异的大多数。结论:在本研究中,畸形类占先天性上肢差异的大多数,其中以桡侧多趾畸形最为常见。考虑到地区差异,建立完善的医疗保健基础设施对于管理和改善这些患者的预后至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Saudi Medical Journal
Saudi Medical Journal 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
203
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The Saudi Medical Journal is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal. It is an open access journal, with content released under a Creative Commons attribution-noncommercial license. The journal publishes original research articles, review articles, Systematic Reviews, Case Reports, Brief Communication, Brief Report, Clinical Note, Clinical Image, Editorials, Book Reviews, Correspondence, and Student Corner.
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