Progress in Agronomic Crops Lodging Resistance and Prevention: A Review

IF 3.7 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRONOMY
Muzammal Rehman, Dengjie Luo, Samavia Mubeen, Jiao Pan, Shan Cao, Wajid Saeed, Peng Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Crop lodging is recognised as one of the yield-limiting factors in agricultural production. Therefore, better understanding to improve lodging resistance and to prevent lodging-induced losses in agronomic crops is necessary. Besides yield losses, lodging severely affects the crop harvesting process and increases the production cost. However, achieving the objective of higher crop yields and yield quality without increasing lodging risk is quite challenging. To this end, it is essential to interpret the underlying mechanism of plant stem buckling and failure of root anchorage and optimise the fundamental trade-off between lodging resistance and yield performance in agronomic crops. In the present review, we made an effort to discuss recent and innovative research insights that guarantee greater lodging resistance along with advanced lodging prevention strategies while sustaining higher crop yield and yield quality.

农艺作物抗宿主和防宿主的进展:综述
作物虫蛀被认为是农业生产中限制产量的因素之一。因此,有必要更好地了解如何提高农作物的抗虫害能力,防止虫害造成的损失。除产量损失外,虫害还会严重影响作物收获过程,增加生产成本。然而,要在不增加虫蛀风险的情况下实现提高作物产量和质量的目标,却相当具有挑战性。为此,有必要解释植物茎干弯曲和根系锚定失效的内在机理,并从根本上优化农作物抗宿存性与产量表现之间的权衡。在本综述中,我们将努力讨论最新的创新研究成果,这些成果既能保证作物具有更强的抗宿存能力,又能采用先进的防宿存策略,同时还能保持更高的作物产量和产量质量。
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来源期刊
Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science
Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 农林科学-农艺学
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
54
审稿时长
7.8 months
期刊介绍: The effects of stress on crop production of agricultural cultivated plants will grow to paramount importance in the 21st century, and the Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science aims to assist in understanding these challenges. In this context, stress refers to extreme conditions under which crops and forages grow. The journal publishes original papers and reviews on the general and special science of abiotic plant stress. Specific topics include: drought, including water-use efficiency, such as salinity, alkaline and acidic stress, extreme temperatures since heat, cold and chilling stress limit the cultivation of crops, flooding and oxidative stress, and means of restricting them. Special attention is on research which have the topic of narrowing the yield gap. The Journal will give preference to field research and studies on plant stress highlighting these subsections. Particular regard is given to application-oriented basic research and applied research. The application of the scientific principles of agricultural crop experimentation is an essential prerequisite for the publication. Studies based on field experiments must show that they have been repeated (at least three times) on the same organism or have been conducted on several different varieties.
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