Fabio Carramão Narimatsu, Pedro Alcantara Barroso, Alceu José Fornari Gomes Chueire, Paulo Humberto Mem Martendal Costa, Miguel Akkari, Claudio Santili
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: This study reviews the literature and shares clinical experiences, emphasizing its diagnostic relevance in children under 5 years of age.
Method: We examined 169 cases of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCPD) in patients in this age group. We analyzed medical records and images, observing variables such as age, gender, complaints, treatment, and outcomes.
Results: We studied 20 patients with Meyer's dysplasia, representing 1.4% of LCPD cases in children. The majority were boys (85%) with symptom onset at 38 months. Claudication (25%) and mild pain (40%) were the main complaints. Radiographic findings showed a smaller, granular, or asymmetric nucleus. The average follow-up was 6.4 years, with interventional treatment in 5 cases. Most showed complete reossification and centralization of the femoral head.
Conclusion: Meyer's dysplasia is a rare condition that affects the hip in children under 5 years of age, predominantly in boys. It usually does not require intensive treatment; clinical and radiological follow-up is sufficient. However, it is important to be aware of possible unfavorable progressions, requiring more aggressive treatment to prevent complications. Level of evidence III, Retrospective comparative study.
期刊介绍:
A Revista Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, órgão oficial do Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (DOT/FMUSP), é publicada bimestralmente em seis edições ao ano (jan/fev, mar/abr, maio/jun, jul/ago, set/out e nov/dez) com versão em inglês disponível nos principais indexadores nacionais e internacionais e instituições de ensino do Brasil. Sendo hoje reconhecidamente uma importante contribuição para os especialistas da área com sua seriedade e árduo trabalho para as indexações já conquistadas.