Context-specific fatty acid uptake is a finely-tuned multi-level effort.

IF 11.4 1区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Juan Wang, Huiling Guo, Lang-Fan Zheng, Peng Li, Tong-Jin Zhao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Fatty acids (FAs) are essential nutrients that play multiple roles in cellular activities. To meet cell-specific needs, cells exhibit differential uptake of FAs in diverse physiological or pathological contexts, coordinating to maintain metabolic homeostasis. Cells tightly regulate the localization and transcription of CD36 and other key proteins that transport FAs across the plasma membrane in response to different stimuli. Dysregulation of FA uptake results in diseases such as obesity, steatotic liver, heart failure, and cancer progression. Targeting FA uptake might provide potential therapeutic strategies for metabolic diseases and cancer. Here, we review recent advances in context-specific regulation of FA uptake, focusing on the regulation of CD36 in metabolic organs and other cells.

针对具体情况的脂肪酸摄取是一项多层次的精细工作。
脂肪酸(FA)是人体必需的营养物质,在细胞活动中发挥着多重作用。为了满足细胞的特定需求,细胞在不同的生理或病理情况下会表现出对脂肪酸的不同吸收,从而协调维持新陈代谢的平衡。细胞会密切调节 CD36 和其他关键蛋白的定位和转录,这些蛋白会在不同刺激下将脂肪酸转运到质膜上。FA 摄取失调会导致肥胖、脂肪肝、心力衰竭和癌症进展等疾病。以脂肪酸摄取为靶点可能为代谢性疾病和癌症提供潜在的治疗策略。在此,我们回顾了在特定环境下调控 FA 吸收方面的最新进展,重点是 CD36 在代谢器官和其他细胞中的调控。
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来源期刊
Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism
Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
20.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
98
审稿时长
82 days
期刊介绍: Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism (TEM) stands as a premier Reviews journal in the realms of metabolism and endocrinology. Our commitment is reflected in the publication of refined, concise, and highly impactful articles that delve into cutting-edge topics, encompassing basic, translational, and clinical aspects. From state-of-the-art treatments for endocrine diseases to groundbreaking developments in molecular biology, TEM provides comprehensive coverage. Explore recent advancements in diabetes, endocrine diseases, obesity, neuroendocrinology, immunometabolism, molecular and cellular biology, and a myriad of other areas through our journal. TEM serves as an invaluable resource for researchers, clinicians, lecturers, teachers, and students. Each monthly issue is anchored by Reviews and Opinion articles, with Reviews meticulously chronicling recent and significant developments, often contributed by leading researchers in specific fields. Opinion articles foster debate and hypotheses. Our shorter pieces include Science & Society, shedding light on issues at the intersection of science, society, and policy; Spotlights, which focus on exciting recent developments in the literature, and single-point hypotheses as Forum articles. We wholeheartedly welcome and encourage responses to previously published TEM content in the form of Letters.
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