Artificial intelligence enhances the management of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in the precision oncology era.

IF 4.3 3区医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

World Journal of Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.3748/wjg.v30.i39.4267

Wan-Yue Zhang, Yong-Jian Chang, Rui-Hua Shi

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Abstract

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the most common histological type of esophageal cancer with a poor prognosis. Early diagnosis and prognosis assessment are crucial for improving the survival rate of ESCC patients. With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and the proliferation of medical digital information, AI has demonstrated promising sensitivity and accuracy in assisting precise detection, treatment decision-making, and prognosis assessment of ESCC. It has become a unique opportunity to enhance comprehensive clinical management of ESCC in the era of precision oncology. This review examines how AI is applied to the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis assessment of ESCC in the era of precision oncology, and analyzes the challenges and potential opportunities that AI faces in clinical translation. Through insights into future prospects, it is hoped that this review will contribute to the real-world application of AI in future clinical settings, ultimately alleviating the disease burden caused by ESCC.

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在精准肿瘤学时代，人工智能加强了对食管鳞状细胞癌的管理。

食管鳞状细胞癌（ESCC）是食管癌中最常见的组织学类型，预后较差。早期诊断和预后评估对于提高 ESCC 患者的生存率至关重要。随着人工智能（AI）技术的发展和医疗数字信息的普及，人工智能在协助 ESCC 的精确检测、治疗决策和预后评估方面表现出了良好的灵敏度和准确性。在精准肿瘤学时代，人工智能已成为加强 ESCC 综合临床管理的独特机遇。本综述探讨了在精准肿瘤学时代，人工智能如何应用于 ESCC 的诊断、治疗和预后评估，并分析了人工智能在临床转化中面临的挑战和潜在机遇。通过对未来前景的洞察，希望本综述将有助于人工智能在未来临床环境中的实际应用，最终减轻 ESCC 带来的疾病负担。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

World Journal of Gastroenterology 医学-胃肠肝病学

CiteScore

7.80

自引率

4.70%

发文量

464

审稿时长

2.4 months

期刊介绍： The primary aims of the WJG are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in gastroenterology and hepatology.