A. H. M. Iftekharul Ferdous, Zonaki Khaton, Dilip Kumar Sarker, Khalid Sifulla Noor, Jeneetha Jebanazer, Kannan Krishnan, Ganekanti Naresh, Ramachandran Thandaiah Prabu, Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed
{"title":"Next Generation Terahertz Biosensor Based Broadband Photonic Crystal Fiber for High Sensitivity Precision Kerosene Admixture Simultaneous Detection","authors":"A. H. M. Iftekharul Ferdous, Zonaki Khaton, Dilip Kumar Sarker, Khalid Sifulla Noor, Jeneetha Jebanazer, Kannan Krishnan, Ganekanti Naresh, Ramachandran Thandaiah Prabu, Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed","doi":"10.1007/s13538-024-01644-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A unique PCF detector is suggested that contains octagonal cladding and hexagonal core which is used for kerosene adulteration detection. The sensor performance was numerically investigated between the frequencies of 1.0 and 2.8 THz. The central hole has been full with kerosene. The strut size is adjusted to investigate This research as well as the detector’s functionality be carried out at THz frequencies. At 2.2 THz, the photonic crystal fiber sensor has a relative sensitivity of roughly 94.25%, EML 0.01106, and a confinement loss of 1.77 × 10<sup>−13</sup> of the order of 10<sup>14</sup>. This suggested detector can play a fine role in detecting kerosene admixture since it has high sensitivity and remarkable precision. This will be helpful for consumer to consume high-grade petroleum fuel without admixture of kerosene. Technologies related to extrude and 3D print might be utilized for the photonic crystal fiber detector.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":499,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian Journal of Physics","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Brazilian Journal of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13538-024-01644-2","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A unique PCF detector is suggested that contains octagonal cladding and hexagonal core which is used for kerosene adulteration detection. The sensor performance was numerically investigated between the frequencies of 1.0 and 2.8 THz. The central hole has been full with kerosene. The strut size is adjusted to investigate This research as well as the detector’s functionality be carried out at THz frequencies. At 2.2 THz, the photonic crystal fiber sensor has a relative sensitivity of roughly 94.25%, EML 0.01106, and a confinement loss of 1.77 × 10−13 of the order of 1014. This suggested detector can play a fine role in detecting kerosene admixture since it has high sensitivity and remarkable precision. This will be helpful for consumer to consume high-grade petroleum fuel without admixture of kerosene. Technologies related to extrude and 3D print might be utilized for the photonic crystal fiber detector.
期刊介绍:
The Brazilian Journal of Physics is a peer-reviewed international journal published by the Brazilian Physical Society (SBF). The journal publishes new and original research results from all areas of physics, obtained in Brazil and from anywhere else in the world. Contents include theoretical, practical and experimental papers as well as high-quality review papers. Submissions should follow the generally accepted structure for journal articles with basic elements: title, abstract, introduction, results, conclusions, and references.