Coccidioidal Endophthalmitis Secondary to Coccidoides Posadasii: A Rare Infection in Humans.

Q3 Medicine
Justin Muste, Kimberly Baynes, Sunil K Srivastava
{"title":"Coccidioidal Endophthalmitis Secondary to Coccidoides Posadasii: A Rare Infection in Humans.","authors":"Justin Muste, Kimberly Baynes, Sunil K Srivastava","doi":"10.1097/ICB.0000000000001680","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To describe the first case of Coccidioides posadasii endophthalmitis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A 41-year-old man referred for acute retinal necrosis (ARN) failing 3 months of outpatient treatment was referred for further management. Three consecutive pars plana vitrectomies were required to identify C. posadasii as the source of the endophthalmitis. Two amphotericin intravitreal injections were delivered in addition to three foscarnet injections, two clindamycin, and one ceftazidime. Therapeutic intervention was complicated by patient compliance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Despite repeated surgical and medical intervention, vision was lost. The patient later developed fungal meningitis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Given parallels between C. posadasii and C. immitis endogenous endophthalmitis, a combined medical and surgical approach can combat C. posadasii in cases of good patient compliance with therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":53580,"journal":{"name":"Retinal Cases and Brief Reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Retinal Cases and Brief Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/ICB.0000000000001680","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the first case of Coccidioides posadasii endophthalmitis.

Methods: A 41-year-old man referred for acute retinal necrosis (ARN) failing 3 months of outpatient treatment was referred for further management. Three consecutive pars plana vitrectomies were required to identify C. posadasii as the source of the endophthalmitis. Two amphotericin intravitreal injections were delivered in addition to three foscarnet injections, two clindamycin, and one ceftazidime. Therapeutic intervention was complicated by patient compliance.

Results: Despite repeated surgical and medical intervention, vision was lost. The patient later developed fungal meningitis.

Conclusions: Given parallels between C. posadasii and C. immitis endogenous endophthalmitis, a combined medical and surgical approach can combat C. posadasii in cases of good patient compliance with therapy.

继发于 Coccidoides Posadasii 的球孢子菌眼内炎:一种罕见的人类感染。
目的:描述首例阳性球孢子菌眼内炎病例:一名 41 岁的男子因急性视网膜坏死(ARN)经 3 个月门诊治疗无效而转诊接受进一步治疗。连续进行了三次玻璃体旁切除术后,才确定眼内炎的源头是 posadasii 真菌。除了注射三次福斯卡尼、两次克林霉素和一次头孢他啶外,还进行了两次两性霉素玻璃体内注射。治疗干预因患者的依从性而变得复杂:结果:尽管反复进行了手术和药物治疗,但患者仍丧失了视力。患者后来患上了真菌性脑膜炎:鉴于假丝酵母菌和伊膜真菌内源性眼内炎之间的相似之处,在患者治疗依从性良好的情况下,药物和手术相结合的方法可以防治假丝酵母菌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Retinal Cases and Brief Reports
Retinal Cases and Brief Reports Medicine-Ophthalmology
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
342
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信