Research on the impact of land rights certification on farmers’ operating behavior

IF 4.8 2区经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE

International Review of Economics & Finance Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI:10.1016/j.iref.2024.103679

Hua Wen , Rijimoleng Si

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Abstract

This article aims to assess the impact of issuing land rights certification on farmers' operating behavior. To accomplish this objective, this paper establishes a theoretical framework for farmers' management behavior and thoroughly examines the stability, endowment, and security effects of land rights certification. Subsequently, using household survey data, the Probit and propensity score matching (PSM) estimation methods are employed to empirically substantiate the influence of farmland ownership confirmation. The verification results show that land right confirmation tends to motivate farmers to engage in agricultural management, and encourages female and older laborers to be more involved in agricultural production compared to males and younger laborers. Furthermore, the paper explores the mechanism by introducing such indicators as investment in agricultural machinery, quality of cultivated land, non-agricultural income of farmers, and laborers’ insurance status. Through analysis and testing, this paper holds that land right confirmation has a dual impact on farmer management, and when the reverse effect is limited, farmers are prompted to adjust the contradiction through labor force allocation within the family.

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土地权利认证对农民经营行为的影响研究

本文旨在评估土地确权颁证对农民经营行为的影响。为实现这一目标，本文建立了农户经营行为的理论框架，并深入研究了土地确权颁证的稳定性效应、禀赋效应和保障效应。随后，利用住户调查数据，采用 Probit 和倾向得分匹配（PSM）估计方法，对农地确权的影响进行了实证验证。验证结果表明，土地确权往往会激发农民从事农业经营的积极性，与男性和年轻劳动力相比，会鼓励女性和年龄较大的劳动力更多地参与农业生产。此外，本文还通过引入农业机械投资、耕地质量、农民非农业收入、劳动力保险状况等指标来探讨其机制。通过分析和检验，本文认为土地确权对农民经营具有双重影响，当反向影响有限时，促使农民通过家庭内部劳动力配置来调节矛盾。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Review of Economics & Finance Multiple-

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

2.20%

发文量

253

期刊介绍： The International Review of Economics & Finance (IREF) is a scholarly journal devoted to the publication of high quality theoretical and empirical articles in all areas of international economics, macroeconomics and financial economics. Contributions that facilitate the communications between the real and the financial sectors of the economy are of particular interest.