[Current research status of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome in children].

Q3 Medicine
Qin Tong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by mucocutaneous pigmentation and multiple hamartomatous polyps, which leads to an increased susceptibility to tumors. The clinical incidence is rare, and the only currently identified pathogenic gene is the serine/threonine kinase 11/liver kinase B1 (STK11/LKB1) located on the short arm of chromosome 19 (19p13.3). This condition can lead to various complications, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, intussusception, intestinal obstruction, and malignancy. In childhood, the greatest risk is associated with intussusception, which increases the risk of surgical intervention and significantly impacts the growth, development, and quality of life of the children. This article provides an overview of the current research status regarding the clinical characteristics, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of PJS in children.

[儿童 Peutz-Jeghers 综合征的研究现状]。
佩兹-杰格尔斯综合征(Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome,PJS)是一种常染色体显性遗传疾病,以皮肤粘膜色素沉着和多发性肉瘤息肉为特征,导致对肿瘤的易感性增加。临床发病率很低,目前唯一确定的致病基因是位于 19 号染色体短臂(19p13.3)上的丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶 11/肝激酶 B1(STK11/LKB1)。这种疾病可导致各种并发症,如消化道出血、肠套叠、肠梗阻和恶性肿瘤。在儿童期,肠套叠的风险最大,会增加手术干预的风险,并严重影响儿童的生长发育和生活质量。本文概述了有关儿童 PJS 的临床特征、病因、发病机制、诊断和治疗的研究现状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
中国当代儿科杂志
中国当代儿科杂志 Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5006
期刊介绍: The Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics (CJCP) is a peer-reviewed open access periodical in the field of pediatrics that is sponsored by the Central South University/Xiangya Hospital of Central South University and under the auspices of the Ministry of Education of China. It is cited as a source in the scientific and technological papers of Chinese journals, the Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD), and is one of the core Chinese periodicals in the Peking University Library. CJCP has been indexed by MEDLINE/PubMed/PMC of the American National Library, American Chemical Abstracts (CA), Holland Medical Abstracts (EM), Western Pacific Region Index Medicus (WPRIM), Scopus and EBSCO. It is a monthly periodical published on the 15th of every month, and is distributed both at home and overseas. The Chinese series publication number is CN 43-1301/R;ISSN 1008-8830. The tenet of CJCP is to “reflect the latest advances and be open to the world”. The periodical reports the most recent advances in the contemporary pediatric field. The majority of the readership is pediatric doctors and researchers.
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