Extracellular vesicles from the dead: the final message.

IF 13 1区 生物学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
Bo Shi, Thanh Kha Phan, Ivan K H Poon
{"title":"Extracellular vesicles from the dead: the final message.","authors":"Bo Shi, Thanh Kha Phan, Ivan K H Poon","doi":"10.1016/j.tcb.2024.09.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Communication between dying and neighbouring cells is vital to ensure appropriate processes such as tissue repair or inflammation are initiated in response to cell death. As a mechanism to aid intercellular communication, cells undergoing apoptosis can release membrane-bound extracellular vesicles (EVs) called apoptotic-cell-derived EVs (ApoEVs) that can influence downstream processes through biomolecules within or on ApoEVs. ApoEVs are broadly categorised based on size as either large ApoEVs known as apoptotic bodies (ApoBDs) or small ApoEVs (s-ApoEVs). Notably, the mechanisms of ApoBD and s-ApoEV formation are different, and the functions of these two ApoEV subsets are distinct. This Review focuses on the biogenesis and functional properties of both ApoBDs and s-ApoEVs, particularly in the context of cell clearance, cell signalling and disease progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":56085,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Cell Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":13.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Trends in Cell Biology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcb.2024.09.005","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Communication between dying and neighbouring cells is vital to ensure appropriate processes such as tissue repair or inflammation are initiated in response to cell death. As a mechanism to aid intercellular communication, cells undergoing apoptosis can release membrane-bound extracellular vesicles (EVs) called apoptotic-cell-derived EVs (ApoEVs) that can influence downstream processes through biomolecules within or on ApoEVs. ApoEVs are broadly categorised based on size as either large ApoEVs known as apoptotic bodies (ApoBDs) or small ApoEVs (s-ApoEVs). Notably, the mechanisms of ApoBD and s-ApoEV formation are different, and the functions of these two ApoEV subsets are distinct. This Review focuses on the biogenesis and functional properties of both ApoBDs and s-ApoEVs, particularly in the context of cell clearance, cell signalling and disease progression.

来自死者的细胞外囊泡:最后的信息。
凋亡细胞与邻近细胞之间的交流对于确保在细胞死亡后启动组织修复或炎症等适当过程至关重要。作为一种帮助细胞间交流的机制,发生凋亡的细胞可释放出膜结合的胞外囊泡 (EV),这种囊泡被称为凋亡细胞衍生 EV(ApoEV),可通过 ApoEV 内或 ApoEV 上的生物大分子影响下游过程。ApoEVs根据大小大致分为被称为凋亡体(ApoBDs)的大型ApoEVs和小型ApoEVs(s-ApoEVs)。值得注意的是,ApoBD 和 s-ApoEV 的形成机制不同,这两种载脂蛋白EV 亚群的功能也各不相同。本综述将重点讨论 ApoBDs 和 s-ApoEVs 的生物生成和功能特性,尤其是在细胞清除、细胞信号传导和疾病进展方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Trends in Cell Biology
Trends in Cell Biology 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
32.00
自引率
0.50%
发文量
160
审稿时长
61 days
期刊介绍: Trends in Cell Biology stands as a prominent review journal in molecular and cell biology. Monthly review articles track the current breadth and depth of research in cell biology, reporting on emerging developments and integrating various methods, disciplines, and principles. Beyond Reviews, the journal features Opinion articles that follow trends, offer innovative ideas, and provide insights into the implications of new developments, suggesting future directions. All articles are commissioned from leading scientists and undergo rigorous peer-review to ensure balance and accuracy.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信