{"title":"Gunshot Residue Deposition With and Without Firearm Suppressors (Silencers).","authors":"Samuel P Prahlow, Lee Morgan, Joseph A Prahlow","doi":"10.1097/PAF.0000000000000990","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Forensic pathologists recognize the importance of estimating the range of fire for gunshot entrance wounds. Classically described ranges of fire include contact, close range, medium (or intermediate) range, and indeterminate (or distant) range. The presence or absence of gunshot residue (smoke/soot and/or gunpowder) and the characteristics of the gunshot residue are evaluated in order to estimate the range of fire. It is well known that interposed targets can block or otherwise alter gunshot residue deposition. In this preliminary study, a comparison is made between gunshot defects produced on targets using firearms with and without an attached suppressor device (so-called \"silencer\"). Comparisons are made at various distances from the targets, using multiple weapon/ammunition calibers.</p>","PeriodicalId":55535,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0000000000000990","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, LEGAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract: Forensic pathologists recognize the importance of estimating the range of fire for gunshot entrance wounds. Classically described ranges of fire include contact, close range, medium (or intermediate) range, and indeterminate (or distant) range. The presence or absence of gunshot residue (smoke/soot and/or gunpowder) and the characteristics of the gunshot residue are evaluated in order to estimate the range of fire. It is well known that interposed targets can block or otherwise alter gunshot residue deposition. In this preliminary study, a comparison is made between gunshot defects produced on targets using firearms with and without an attached suppressor device (so-called "silencer"). Comparisons are made at various distances from the targets, using multiple weapon/ammunition calibers.
期刊介绍:
Drawing on the expertise of leading forensic pathologists, lawyers, and criminologists, The American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology presents up-to-date coverage of forensic medical practices worldwide. Each issue of the journal features original articles on new examination and documentation procedures.
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