Lei Shao, Wanqiu Liu, Chunyan Zhang, Wei Ma, Xiao Yu, Jing Han, Xiaojuan Wang
{"title":"The Role and Function of Secretory Protein Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 (<i>MMP3</i>) in Cervical Cancer.","authors":"Lei Shao, Wanqiu Liu, Chunyan Zhang, Wei Ma, Xiao Yu, Jing Han, Xiaojuan Wang","doi":"10.18502/ijph.v53i4.15562","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>We started with RNA-seq analysis and aimed to investigate the possibility of secretory protein matrix metalloproteinase-3(<i>MMP3</i>) as a new diagnosis and therapeutic target in cervical cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study was conducted on Nov 2021 at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China. Through conjoint analysis of gene expression data as well as survival rate data, we explored the potential secretary proteins associated with cervical cancer carcinogenesis. One hundred patients aged 38-72 years with clinical stage I-IV cervical cancer, and 100 age-matched healthy women were included. The expression changes in serum of clinical patients was detected. We knockdown or overexpressed the secretory proteins then explored its influence on biological function of cervical cancer cells.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>By cross-analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and MetazSecKB database, <i>MMP3</i> gene was most significantly upregulated in cervical cancer patients (<i>P</i> < 0.05). Furthermore, <i>MMP3</i> protein was remarkably increased in the serum of clinical cervical cancer patients and decreased after receiving treatment. Overexpression of <i>MMP3</i> in HT-3 cells or culturing new cells using the supernatant of the medium after <i>MMP3</i> overexpression could increase cell viability (<i>P</i> < 0.05) as well as proliferation (<i>P</i> < 0.05). Knockdown of <i>MMP3</i> reduced the phosphorylation of PI3K as well as AKT proteins, while the PI3K phosphorylation inhibitors could suppress the impact of <i>MMP3</i> on increasing cell proliferation as well as viability.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong><i>MMP3</i> could be an underlying target for early diagnosis and treat cervical cancer in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":49173,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11493579/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iranian Journal of Public Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v53i4.15562","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: We started with RNA-seq analysis and aimed to investigate the possibility of secretory protein matrix metalloproteinase-3(MMP3) as a new diagnosis and therapeutic target in cervical cancer.
Methods: The study was conducted on Nov 2021 at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China. Through conjoint analysis of gene expression data as well as survival rate data, we explored the potential secretary proteins associated with cervical cancer carcinogenesis. One hundred patients aged 38-72 years with clinical stage I-IV cervical cancer, and 100 age-matched healthy women were included. The expression changes in serum of clinical patients was detected. We knockdown or overexpressed the secretory proteins then explored its influence on biological function of cervical cancer cells.
Results: By cross-analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and MetazSecKB database, MMP3 gene was most significantly upregulated in cervical cancer patients (P < 0.05). Furthermore, MMP3 protein was remarkably increased in the serum of clinical cervical cancer patients and decreased after receiving treatment. Overexpression of MMP3 in HT-3 cells or culturing new cells using the supernatant of the medium after MMP3 overexpression could increase cell viability (P < 0.05) as well as proliferation (P < 0.05). Knockdown of MMP3 reduced the phosphorylation of PI3K as well as AKT proteins, while the PI3K phosphorylation inhibitors could suppress the impact of MMP3 on increasing cell proliferation as well as viability.
Conclusion: MMP3 could be an underlying target for early diagnosis and treat cervical cancer in the future.
期刊介绍:
Iranian Journal of Public Health has been continuously published since 1971, as the only Journal in all health domains, with wide distribution (including WHO in Geneva and Cairo) in two languages (English and Persian). From 2001 issue, the Journal is published only in English language. During the last 41 years more than 2000 scientific research papers, results of health activities, surveys and services, have been published in this Journal. To meet the increasing demand of respected researchers, as of January 2012, the Journal is published monthly. I wish this will assist to promote the level of global knowledge. The main topics that the Journal would welcome are: Bioethics, Disaster and Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, Health and Environment, Health Economics, Health Services, Immunology, Medical Genetics, Mental Health, Microbiology, Nutrition and Food Safety, Occupational Health, Oral Health. We would be very delighted to receive your Original papers, Review Articles, Short communications, Case reports and Scientific Letters to the Editor on the above mentioned research areas.