My Early Years of Yeast Mitochondrial Genetics.

IF 4.1 2区 生物学 Q2 MICROBIOLOGY
Ian G Macreadie
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

There have been massive technological advances in molecular biology and genetics over the past five decades. I have personally experienced these advances and here I reflect on those origins, from my perspective, studying yeast mitochondrial genetics leading up to deciphering the functions of the mitochondrial genome. The yeast contributions commenced in the middle of the last century with pure genetics, correlating mutants with phenotypes, in order to discover genes, just like the early explorations to discover new lands. The quest was to explore the mitochondrial genome and find its genes and their products. It was most fortunate that DNA sequencing technologies became available in the late 1970s, and laboratories were restructured enormously to keep pace with the emerging technologies. There were considerable costs in equipping laboratories, purchasing ultracentrifuges and restriction endonucleases, and undertaking DNA sequencing; additionally, workers required special safety gear.

我早年的酵母线粒体遗传学生涯
在过去的五十年里,分子生物学和遗传学取得了巨大的技术进步。我亲身经历了这些进步,在此,我将从我研究酵母线粒体遗传学到破译线粒体基因组功能的角度,回顾这些进步的起源。酵母的贡献始于上世纪中叶的纯遗传学,将突变体与表型相关联,以发现基因,就像早期发现新大陆的探险一样。探索的目的是探索线粒体基因组,找到其基因及其产物。最幸运的是,DNA 测序技术在 20 世纪 70 年代末开始出现,实验室进行了大规模重组,以跟上新兴技术的步伐。装备实验室、购买超速离心机和限制性内切酶以及进行 DNA 测序的成本相当高;此外,工作人员还需要特殊的安全装备。
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来源期刊
Microorganisms
Microorganisms Medicine-Microbiology (medical)
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
2168
审稿时长
20.03 days
期刊介绍: Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies related to prokaryotic and eukaryotic microorganisms, viruses and prions. It publishes reviews, research papers and communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Electronic files and software regarding the full details of the calculation or experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary electronic material.
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