Verdiff-Net: A Conditional Diffusion Framework for Spinal Medical Image Segmentation.

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Zhiqing Zhang, Tianyong Liu, Guojia Fan, Yao Pu, Bin Li, Xingyu Chen, Qianjin Feng, Shoujun Zhou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Spinal medical image segmentation is critical for diagnosing and treating spinal disorders. However, ambiguity in anatomical boundaries and interfering factors in medical images often cause segmentation errors. Current deep learning models cannot fully capture the intrinsic data properties, leading to unstable feature spaces. To tackle the above problems, we propose Verdiff-Net, a novel diffusion-based segmentation framework designed to improve segmentation accuracy and stability by learning the underlying data distribution. Verdiff-Net integrates a multi-scale fusion module (MSFM) for fine feature extraction and a noise semantic adapter (NSA) to refine segmentation masks. Validated across four multi-modality spinal datasets, Verdiff-Net achieves a high Dice coefficient of 93%, demonstrating its potential for clinical applications in precision spinal surgery.

Verdiff-Net:用于脊柱医学图像分割的条件扩散框架
脊柱医学图像分割对于诊断和治疗脊柱疾病至关重要。然而,解剖学边界的模糊性和医学图像中的干扰因素往往会导致分割错误。目前的深度学习模型无法完全捕捉数据的内在属性,导致特征空间不稳定。为了解决上述问题,我们提出了 Verdiff-Net,这是一种基于扩散的新型分割框架,旨在通过学习底层数据分布来提高分割的准确性和稳定性。Verdiff-Net 集成了用于精细特征提取的多尺度融合模块(MSFM)和用于完善分割掩码的噪声语义适配器(NSA)。经过四个多模态脊柱数据集的验证,Verdiff-Net 的 Dice 系数高达 93%,证明了其在脊柱精准手术中的临床应用潜力。
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来源期刊
Bioengineering
Bioengineering Chemical Engineering-Bioengineering
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
8.70%
发文量
661
期刊介绍: Aims Bioengineering (ISSN 2306-5354) provides an advanced forum for the science and technology of bioengineering. It publishes original research papers, comprehensive reviews, communications and case reports. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. All aspects of bioengineering are welcomed from theoretical concepts to education and applications. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. There are, in addition, four key features of this Journal: ● We are introducing a new concept in scientific and technical publications “The Translational Case Report in Bioengineering”. It is a descriptive explanatory analysis of a transformative or translational event. Understanding that the goal of bioengineering scholarship is to advance towards a transformative or clinical solution to an identified transformative/clinical need, the translational case report is used to explore causation in order to find underlying principles that may guide other similar transformative/translational undertakings. ● Manuscripts regarding research proposals and research ideas will be particularly welcomed. ● Electronic files and software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. ● We also accept manuscripts communicating to a broader audience with regard to research projects financed with public funds. Scope ● Bionics and biological cybernetics: implantology; bio–abio interfaces ● Bioelectronics: wearable electronics; implantable electronics; “more than Moore” electronics; bioelectronics devices ● Bioprocess and biosystems engineering and applications: bioprocess design; biocatalysis; bioseparation and bioreactors; bioinformatics; bioenergy; etc. ● Biomolecular, cellular and tissue engineering and applications: tissue engineering; chromosome engineering; embryo engineering; cellular, molecular and synthetic biology; metabolic engineering; bio-nanotechnology; micro/nano technologies; genetic engineering; transgenic technology ● Biomedical engineering and applications: biomechatronics; biomedical electronics; biomechanics; biomaterials; biomimetics; biomedical diagnostics; biomedical therapy; biomedical devices; sensors and circuits; biomedical imaging and medical information systems; implants and regenerative medicine; neurotechnology; clinical engineering; rehabilitation engineering ● Biochemical engineering and applications: metabolic pathway engineering; modeling and simulation ● Translational bioengineering
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