Does Social Support Alleviate the Caregiving Burden of Adult Children? Evidence from Chinese Long-Term Care Insurance Pilot Program.

IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Sicheng Li, Liangwen Zhang, Ya Fang
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Abstract

In China, and many other developed nations, public long-term care insurance (LTCI) is a commonly adopted approach to meet long-term care needs, but its impact on the burden of family caregivers remains uncertain. This study investigated whether a parent having LTCI alleviates the caregiver burden for the adult child caregiver. Data derived from the 2011, 2013, and 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (N = 4595 adult child caregivers). Guided by the stress-appraisal model, Difference-in-Difference (DID) methods were used to investigate the spillover effects of LTCI on caregiver stressors and burden. The results show that having public LTCI in place in a location is associated with reduced caregiver burden among adult child caregivers through its effects on secondary stressors (wealth, health, and sleep problems) and hours of caregiving. Findings suggest that the LTCI is an effective form of social support for aiding family caregivers and alleviating their burden.

社会支持能否减轻成年子女的护理负担?来自中国长期护理保险试点项目的证据。
在中国和许多其他发达国家,公共长期护理保险(LTCI)是满足长期护理需求的普遍方法,但其对家庭护理者负担的影响仍不确定。本研究调查了父母一方拥有长期护理保险是否会减轻成年子女照顾者的照顾负担。数据来源于 2011 年、2013 年和 2018 年中国健康与退休纵向研究(N = 4595 名成年子女照顾者)。在压力评估模型的指导下,采用差分法(DID)研究了长护险对照顾者压力源和负担的溢出效应。结果表明,通过对次要压力源(财富、健康和睡眠问题)和护理时长的影响,在某一地点实施公共长寿保险与成年子女护理者护理负担的减轻有关。研究结果表明,长期护理保险是帮助家庭照顾者和减轻其负担的一种有效的社会支持形式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.00
自引率
3.90%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging & Social Policy offers a platform for insightful contributions from an international and interdisciplinary group of policy analysts and scholars. It provides an in-depth examination and analysis of critical phenomena that impact aging and the development and implementation of programs for the elderly from a global perspective, with a broad scope that encompasses not only the United States but also regions including Europe, the Middle East, Australia, Latin America, Asia, and the Asia-Pacific rim. The journal regularly addresses a wide array of issues such as long-term services and supports, home- and community-based care, nursing-home care, assisted living, long-term care financing, financial security, employment and training, public and private pension coverage, housing, transportation, health care access, financing, and quality, family dynamics, and retirement. These topics are of significant importance to the field of aging and social policy, reflecting the journal's commitment to presenting a comprehensive view of the challenges and solutions related to aging populations around the world.
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