[Research progress on Pb-induced neurotoxicity through glial cells].

Q3 Medicine
N Luo, J Wang, Z Y Zhang, X Y Zhao, R R Huang, Q Y Wu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lead is one of the most important occupational hazards in China, and occupational exposure is the leading cause of lead poisoning. Lead can be absorbed by the body through air, food, drinking water and skin, and accumulate in multiple organs in the body, posing health risks to humans, especially to lead workers. Many previous studies have shown that lead can affect the function of glial cells such as microglia, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, resulting in irreversible neurological damage. This article provides an overview of the neurotoxic mechanism induced by lead through glial cells, elucidates that lead can induce neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and reviews the relationship between lead and glial cells, in order to provide reference for further research on the neurotoxic mechanism of lead on glial cells.

[铅通过神经胶质细胞诱发神经毒性的研究进展]。
铅是中国最重要的职业危害因素之一,职业暴露是铅中毒的主要原因。铅可通过空气、食物、饮用水和皮肤被人体吸收,并在体内多个器官蓄积,对人体尤其是铅作业工人的健康造成危害。以往的许多研究表明,铅会影响小胶质细胞、星形胶质细胞和少突胶质细胞等神经胶质细胞的功能,造成不可逆的神经损伤。本文概述了铅通过神经胶质细胞诱导神经中毒的机制,阐明了铅可诱发阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、肌萎缩侧索硬化症等神经退行性疾病,并综述了铅与神经胶质细胞的关系,以期为进一步研究铅对神经胶质细胞的神经毒性机制提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
中华预防医学杂志
中华预防医学杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12678
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine (CJPM), the successor to Chinese Health Journal , was initiated on October 1, 1953. In 1960, it was amalgamated with the Chinese Medical Journal and the Journal of Medical History and Health Care , and thereafter, was renamed as People’s Care . On November 25, 1978, the publication was denominated as Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine . The contents of CJPM deal with a wide range of disciplines and technologies including epidemiology, environmental health, nutrition and food hygiene, occupational health, hygiene for children and adolescents, radiological health, toxicology, biostatistics, social medicine, pathogenic and epidemiological research in malignant tumor, surveillance and immunization.
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