Prognostic biomarkers based on GUF1, EFTUD2 and GSPT1 targets affecting migration of gastric cancer cells.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Translational cancer research Pub Date : 2024-09-30 Epub Date: 2024-09-27 DOI:10.21037/tcr-24-125
Haixiu Ma, Lina Suo, Jing Zhao, Ronghua Ma, Qi Wang, Jun Liu, Jinwan Qiao, Juan Wu, Juan An, Yan Liu, Yonghua Xing, Haiyan Wang, Zhanhai Su
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha 2 (eEF1A2) is a protein coding gene which is involved in tumor development and progression in several types of human cancer, but little is known about the function of eEF1A2 proteins in gastric cancer (GC). This study aimed to investigate the effects of GUF1, EFTUD2 and GSPT1 on the migration of GC cells.

Methods: The Oncomine and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) databases were used to evaluate the expression of GUF1, EFTUD2, GSPT1 and GSPT2 in GC and the association of eEF1A2 family with individual clinical characteristics. Kaplan-Meier (K-M) Plotter hinted the prognostic value of GUF1, EFTUD2, GSPT1 and GSPT2. GSE62254 and GSE66222 datasets were used to validate the expression of GUF1, EFTUD2, GSPT1. AGS cell line and GES line were also used for validating the function of GUF1, EFTUD2, GSPT1. RNA interference (RNAi) of GUF1, EFTUD2 and GSPT1 had been used to query those genes expression pattern and dissect the proliferation and migration in GC cell lines.

Results: GUF1, EFTUD2 and GSPT1 were significantly up-regulated in GC cell lines. High expression of GUF1, EFTUD2 and GSPT1 was correlated with cell proliferation and migration induced in GC cells. GUF1, EFTUD2 and GSPT1 may be potential novel oncogenes that helps to maintain the survival of GC cells.

Conclusions: This study identified that high levels of GUF1, EFTUD2 and GSPT1 expression are predictive biomarkers for a poor prognosis in GC.

基于影响胃癌细胞迁移的 GUF1、EFTUD2 和 GSPT1 靶点的预后生物标志物。
背景:真核细胞延伸因子1α2(eEF1A2)是一种蛋白编码基因,它参与了多种类型人类癌症的肿瘤发生和发展,但人们对eEF1A2蛋白在胃癌(GC)中的功能知之甚少。本研究旨在探讨GUF1、EFTUD2和GSPT1对胃癌细胞迁移的影响:方法:利用Oncomine和癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)数据库评估GC中GUF1、EFTUD2、GSPT1和GSPT2的表达,以及eEF1A2家族与个体临床特征的关联。Kaplan-Meier (K-M) Plotter提示了GUF1、EFTUD2、GSPT1和GSPT2的预后价值。GSE62254和GSE66222数据集用于验证GUF1、EFTUD2、GSPT1的表达。AGS 细胞系和 GES 细胞系也被用来验证 GUF1、EFTUD2 和 GSPT1 的功能。通过对GUF1、EFTUD2和GSPT1进行RNA干扰(RNAi),可查询这些基因的表达模式,并对GC细胞系的增殖和迁移进行分析:结果:GUF1、EFTUD2和GSPT1在GC细胞株中明显上调。GUF1、EFTUD2和GSPT1的高表达与GC细胞的增殖和迁移相关。GUF1、EFTUD2和GSPT1可能是潜在的新型致癌基因,有助于维持GC细胞的存活:本研究发现,GUF1、EFTUD2 和 GSPT1 的高水平表达是 GC 预后不良的预测性生物标志物。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
252
期刊介绍: Translational Cancer Research (Transl Cancer Res TCR; Print ISSN: 2218-676X; Online ISSN 2219-6803; http://tcr.amegroups.com/) is an Open Access, peer-reviewed journal, indexed in Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE). TCR publishes laboratory studies of novel therapeutic interventions as well as clinical trials which evaluate new treatment paradigms for cancer; results of novel research investigations which bridge the laboratory and clinical settings including risk assessment, cellular and molecular characterization, prevention, detection, diagnosis and treatment of human cancers with the overall goal of improving the clinical care of cancer patients. The focus of TCR is original, peer-reviewed, science-based research that successfully advances clinical medicine toward the goal of improving patients'' quality of life. The editors and an international advisory group of scientists and clinician-scientists as well as other experts will hold TCR articles to the high-quality standards. We accept Original Articles as well as Review Articles, Editorials and Brief Articles.
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