{"title":"Successful administration of cetuximab using dose escalation method: a case report.","authors":"Shasha Li, Yanjuan Zhang, Jiandong Zha, Wenqi Chen","doi":"10.1186/s13256-024-04815-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Cetuximab, used to treat head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and metastatic colorectal cancer, can cause severe infusion reactions.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>We report an 87-year-old East Asian woman with stage IV ileocecal signet ring cell carcinoma who experienced severe allergic reactions to cetuximab despite pre-treatment. A dose escalation method, involving weekly incremental doses with comprehensive pre-treatment and close monitoring, was employed, successfully reducing allergic reactions and allowing safe administration.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This approach demonstrates a viable alternative for patients with hypersensitivity to cetuximab, warranting further research for personalized treatment optimization.</p>","PeriodicalId":16236,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11484190/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-04815-6","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: Cetuximab, used to treat head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and metastatic colorectal cancer, can cause severe infusion reactions.
Case presentation: We report an 87-year-old East Asian woman with stage IV ileocecal signet ring cell carcinoma who experienced severe allergic reactions to cetuximab despite pre-treatment. A dose escalation method, involving weekly incremental doses with comprehensive pre-treatment and close monitoring, was employed, successfully reducing allergic reactions and allowing safe administration.
Conclusion: This approach demonstrates a viable alternative for patients with hypersensitivity to cetuximab, warranting further research for personalized treatment optimization.
简介:西妥昔单抗用于治疗头颈部鳞癌和转移性结直肠癌,可引起严重的输液反应:西妥昔单抗用于治疗头颈部鳞状细胞癌和转移性结直肠癌,可引起严重的输液反应:我们报告了一名 87 岁的东亚妇女,她患有回盲部标志环细胞癌 IV 期,尽管预先接受了西妥昔单抗治疗,但仍出现了严重的过敏反应。我们采用了剂量递增法,即每周递增剂量,同时进行全面预处理和密切监测,成功减少了过敏反应,实现了安全用药:这种方法为对西妥昔单抗过敏的患者提供了一种可行的选择,值得进一步研究,以优化个性化治疗。
期刊介绍:
JMCR is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal that will consider any original case report that expands the field of general medical knowledge. Reports should show one of the following: 1. Unreported or unusual side effects or adverse interactions involving medications 2. Unexpected or unusual presentations of a disease 3. New associations or variations in disease processes 4. Presentations, diagnoses and/or management of new and emerging diseases 5. An unexpected association between diseases or symptoms 6. An unexpected event in the course of observing or treating a patient 7. Findings that shed new light on the possible pathogenesis of a disease or an adverse effect