Simple exact quantum search

IF 2.2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL
Raj Alexandru Guţoiu, Andrei Tănăsescu, Pantelimon George Popescu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

While Grover’s search algorithm is asymptotically optimal, it does not always result in a real solution. If the search fails, the algorithm must be ran again from the beginning, conditionally doubling the effective number of oracle calls. Previous research attempted to fix this issue by modifying the oracle or alternating between numerically optimized reflectors. In this paper, we present an optimal initial state and reflector that produce an exact search with Grover’s algorithm at the cost of at most one additional oracle call beyond the optimum, a cost which can be nullified if we know a non-solution. We do this without modifying the oracle, without changing the diffuser at each step and even without any numerical optimization procedure required.

简单精确的量子搜索
虽然格罗弗的搜索算法是渐进最优的,但它并不总是能得到真正的解决方案。如果搜索失败,就必须从头开始重新运行算法,这就使有效的神谕调用次数增加了一倍。以往的研究试图通过修改神谕或交替使用数值优化的反射器来解决这个问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种最优初始状态和反映器,它能用格罗弗算法进行精确搜索,代价是在最优状态外最多增加一次神谕调用,如果我们知道一个非解决方案,则这一代价可被抵消。我们不需要修改神谕,不需要在每一步改变扩散器,甚至不需要任何数值优化程序,就能做到这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Quantum Information Processing
Quantum Information Processing 物理-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
337
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Quantum Information Processing is a high-impact, international journal publishing cutting-edge experimental and theoretical research in all areas of Quantum Information Science. Topics of interest include quantum cryptography and communications, entanglement and discord, quantum algorithms, quantum error correction and fault tolerance, quantum computer science, quantum imaging and sensing, and experimental platforms for quantum information. Quantum Information Processing supports and inspires research by providing a comprehensive peer review process, and broadcasting high quality results in a range of formats. These include original papers, letters, broadly focused perspectives, comprehensive review articles, book reviews, and special topical issues. The journal is particularly interested in papers detailing and demonstrating quantum information protocols for cryptography, communications, computation, and sensing.
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