Application of microorganisms in Panax ginseng: cultivation of plants, and biotransformation and bioactivity of key component ginsenosides

IF 2.3 3区 生物学 Q3 MICROBIOLOGY
Hongyu Ji, Lidong Guo, Dan Yu, Xiaowei Du
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Panax ginseng is a precious Chinese medicinal plant with a long growth cycle and high medicinal value. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore effective ways to increase its yield and main active substance content to reduce the cost of ginseng, which is widely used in food and clinical applications. Here, we review the key roles of microorganisms in the biological control of ginseng diseases, enhancement of ginseng yield, biotransformation of ginsenosides, and augmentation of ginsenoside bioactivity. The application of microorganisms in P. ginseng faces multiple challenges, including the need for further exploration of efficient microbial strain resources used in the cultivation of ginseng and biotransformation of ginsenosides, lack of microbial application in large-scale field cultivation of ginseng, and unclear mechanism of microbial transformation of ginsenosides. This review provides a deeper understanding of the applications of microorganisms in P. ginseng.

微生物在人参中的应用:植物栽培以及主要成分人参皂苷的生物转化和生物活性
人参是一种珍贵的中药植物,生长周期长,药用价值高。因此,探索提高人参产量和主要活性物质含量的有效途径,降低人参成本,对广泛应用于食品和临床具有重要意义。在此,我们综述了微生物在人参病害的生物防治、提高人参产量、人参皂苷的生物转化和增强人参皂苷生物活性等方面的关键作用。微生物在人参中的应用面临多重挑战,包括需要进一步探索用于人参栽培和人参皂苷生物转化的高效微生物菌株资源、缺乏微生物在人参大规模田间栽培中的应用以及微生物转化人参皂苷的机理尚不清楚。本综述有助于深入了解微生物在人参中的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Archives of Microbiology
Archives of Microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.60%
发文量
601
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Research papers must make a significant and original contribution to microbiology and be of interest to a broad readership. The results of any experimental approach that meets these objectives are welcome, particularly biochemical, molecular genetic, physiological, and/or physical investigations into microbial cells and their interactions with their environments, including their eukaryotic hosts. Mini-reviews in areas of special topical interest and papers on medical microbiology, ecology and systematics, including description of novel taxa, are also published. Theoretical papers and those that report on the analysis or ''mining'' of data are acceptable in principle if new information, interpretations, or hypotheses emerge.
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