Inkblots, Psychotherapy and the Tavistock Clinic

IF 0.5 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Janet Sayers
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to recount the early history of the Rorschach's inkblots test in Europe and the USA; its subsequent application in highlighting the ill effects on children of bombing during the Second World War; its wartime use in selecting military personnel; its post-war use in selecting patients for psychotherapy at the Tavistock Clinic in London and subsequent decline in this use of Rorschach's inkblots in favour of focus on the psychotherapy patient's transference experience of the psychotherapist treating them. The article ends with evidence of interest, beyond psychotherapy, in Rorschach's inkblots and with the implications of this for the author's principal conclusion regarding the value of these inkblots in evoking the free association and conversation crucial to psychotherapy.

Abstract Image

墨迹、心理疗法和塔维斯托克诊所
本文旨在叙述罗夏墨迹测验在欧洲和美国的早期历史;其后在突出第二次世界大战期间轰炸对儿童的不良影响方面的应用;战时在挑选军事人员方面的应用;战后在伦敦塔维斯托克诊所挑选心理治疗患者方面的应用,以及后来罗夏墨迹测验的应用逐渐减少,转而关注心理治疗患者对心理治疗师的移情体验。文章最后指出了心理治疗以外的人对罗夏墨迹感兴趣的证据,以及这对作者关于这些墨迹在唤起对心理治疗至关重要的自由联想和对话方面的价值的主要结论的影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
50.00%
发文量
91
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Psychotherapy is a journal for psychoanalytic and Jungian-analytic thinkers, with a focus on both innovatory and everyday work on the unconscious in individual, group and institutional practice. As an analytic journal, it has long occupied a unique place in the field of psychotherapy journals with an Editorial Board drawn from a wide range of psychoanalytic, psychoanalytic psychotherapy, psychodynamic, and analytical psychology training organizations. As such, its psychoanalytic frame of reference is wide-ranging and includes all schools of analytic practice. Conscious that many clinicians do not work only in the consulting room, the Journal encourages dialogue between private practice and institutionally based practice. Recognizing that structures and dynamics in each environment differ, the Journal provides a forum for an exploration of their differing potentials and constraints. Mindful of significant change in the wider contemporary context for psychotherapy, and within a changing regulatory framework, the Journal seeks to represent current debate about this context.
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