Responsibility and solidarity principles in sharing the costs of cleaning a polluted river

IF 0.8 4区 管理学 Q4 OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
David Lowing
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

To clean a polluted river, some agents must undertake operations that incur costs. The problem is to determine a fair method to share these expenses among agents. We consider the established methods of Local Responsibility Sharing and Upstream Equal Sharing, based on the responsibility principles of Absolute Territorial Sovereignty and Unlimited Territorial Integrity, respectively. We combine these with Total Solidarity, a method based on a solidarity principle. This yields new cost-sharing methods, which we characterize axiomatically.
分担受污染河流清理费用的责任和团结原则
为了清理一条被污染的河流,一些代理必须采取会产生成本的行动。问题是要确定一种公平的方法,在各代理之间分摊这些费用。我们考虑了已确立的 "地方责任分担 "和 "上游平等分担 "方法,它们分别基于 "绝对领土主权 "和 "无限领土完整 "的责任原则。我们将这些方法与基于团结原则的 "全面团结 "方法相结合。这就产生了新的费用分摊方法,我们将其公理化。
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来源期刊
Operations Research Letters
Operations Research Letters 管理科学-运筹学与管理科学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
111
审稿时长
83 days
期刊介绍: Operations Research Letters is committed to the rapid review and fast publication of short articles on all aspects of operations research and analytics. Apart from a limitation to eight journal pages, quality, originality, relevance and clarity are the only criteria for selecting the papers to be published. ORL covers the broad field of optimization, stochastic models and game theory. Specific areas of interest include networks, routing, location, queueing, scheduling, inventory, reliability, and financial engineering. We wish to explore interfaces with other fields such as life sciences and health care, artificial intelligence and machine learning, energy distribution, and computational social sciences and humanities. Our traditional strength is in methodology, including theory, modelling, algorithms and computational studies. We also welcome novel applications and concise literature reviews.
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